Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24745017›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Merit of ginseng in the treatment of heart failure in type 1-like diabetic rats.

Cheng-Chia Tsai, Paul Chan, Li-Jen Chen, Chen Kuei Chang, Zhongmin Liu, Jia-Wei Lin

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Effects ofJournal of ginseng research · 2022
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Review of Ginseng Anti-Diabetic Studies.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2019
    Review
  9. Ginsenoside Re Improves Isoproterenol-Induced Myocardial Fibrosis and Heart Failure in Rats.Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. PPARNuclear receptor research · 2018
    Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Cheng-Chia TsaiDepartment of Neurosurgery, Mackay Memorial Hospital, Taipei 104, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Injury Prevention and Control, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Paul ChanDepartment of Cardiology, College of Medicine, Wan Fang Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 116, Taiwan.
Li-Jen ChenInstitute of Basic Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan.
Chen Kuei ChangDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.
Zhongmin LiuDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Shanghai East Hospital, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Jia-Wei LinDepartment of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, Taipei 110, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-3311-5379
Taipei Medical University-Shuang Ho Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWNational Cheng Kung University · TWShanghai East Hospital · CNWan Fang Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The present study investigated the merit of ginseng in the improvement of heart failure in diabetic rats and the role of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors δ (PPAR δ ). We used streptozotocin-induced diabetic rat (STZ-rat) to screen the effects of ginseng on cardiac performance and PPAR δ expression. Changes of body weight, water intake, and food intake were compared in three groups of age-matched rats; the normal control (Wistar rats) received vehicle, STZ-rats received vehicle and ginseng-treated STZ-rats. We also determined cardiac performances in addition to blood glucose level in these animals. The protein levels of PPAR δ in hearts were identified using Western blotting analysis. In STZ-rats, cardiac performances were decreased but the food intake, water intake, and blood glucose were higher than the vehicle-treated control. After a 7-day treatment of ginseng in STZ-rats, cardiac output was markedly enhanced without changes in diabetic parameters. This treatment with ginseng also increased the PPAR δ expression in hearts of STZ-rats. The related signal of cardiac contractility, troponin I phosphorylation, was also raised. Ginseng-induced increasing of cardiac output was reversed by the cotreatment with PPAR δ antagonist GSK0660. Thus, we suggest that ginseng could improve heart failure through the increased PPAR δ expression in STZ-rats.

Indexed as

AnimalsDiabetes Mellitus, Type 1Heart FailureMalePanaxPhytotherapyPlant ExtractsPPAR deltaRatsRats, WistarTreatment OutcomePlant ExtractsPPAR delta

Identifiers

PMID24745017
PMCPMC3976851
OpenAlexW2161208257

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.