Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24744893›Full record

ArticlePhysiological reports2014

MMP-1 and MMP-9 regulate epidermal growth factor-dependent collagen loss in human carotid plaque smooth muscle cells.

Velidi H Rao, Vikash Kansal, Samantha Stoupa, Devendra K Agrawal

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Physiological reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 54 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Cornelian Cherry (International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Matrix Metalloproteinases, Vascular Remodeling, and Vascular Disease.Advances in pharmacology (San Diego, Calif.) · 2018
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Normal Pregnancy and Preeclampsia.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2017
    Review
  17. Matrix Metalloproteinases in Remodeling of Lower Extremity Veins and Chronic Venous Disease.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2017
    Review
  18. Biochemical and Biological Attributes of Matrix Metalloproteinases.Progress in molecular biology and translational science · 2017
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Velidi H RaoDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, 68178, Nebraska.
Vikash KansalDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, 68178, Nebraska.
Samantha StoupaDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, 68178, Nebraska.
Devendra K AgrawalDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, 68178, Nebraska ; Center for Clinical and Translational Science, Creighton University School of Medicine, Omaha, 68178, Nebraska.
Creighton University · US

Funding

APOPTOSIS OF SMOOTH MUSCLE CELLS IN CAROTID PLAQUESR01HL073349 · NHLBI · CREIGHTON UNIVERSITY · PI AGRAWAL, DEVENDRA K. · 2004 to 2013
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL073349
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms underlying the rupture of atherosclerotic plaque, a crucial factor in the development of myocardial infarction and stroke, are not well defined. Here, we examined the role of epidermal growth factor (EGF)-mediated matrix metalloproteinases (MMP) on the stability of interstitial collagens in vascular smooth muscle cells (VSMCs) isolated from carotid endarterectomy tissues of symptomatic and asymptomatic patients with carotid stenosis. VSMCs isolated from the carotid plaques of both asymptomatic and symptomatic patients were treated with EGF. The MMP-9 activity was quantified by gelatin zymography and the analysis of mRNA transcripts and protein for MMP-9, MMP-1, EGFR and collagen types I, Col I(α1) and collagen type III, Col III(α1) were analyzed by qPCR and immunofluorescence, respectively. The effect of EGF treatment to increase MMP-9 activity and mRNA transcripts for MMP-9, MMP-1, and EGFR and to decrease mRNA transcripts for Col I(α1) and Col III(α1) was threefold to fourfold greater in VSMCs isolated from the carotid plaques of symptomatic than asymptomatic patients. Inhibitors of EGFR (AG1478) and a small molecule inhibitor of MMP-9 decreased the MMP9 expression and upregulated Col I(α1) and Col III(α1) in EGF-treated VSMCs of both groups. Additionally, the magnitude in decreased MMP-9 mRNA and increased Col I(α1) and Col III(α1) due to knockdown of MMP-9 gene with siRNA in EGF-treated VSMCs was significantly greater in the symptomatic group than the asymptomatic group. Thus, a selective blockade of both EGFR and MMP-9 may be a novel strategy and a promising target for stabilizing vulnerable plaques in patients with carotid stenosis.

Indexed as

Atherosclerosiscarotid plaquesinterstitial collagensmatrix metalloproteinasevascular smooth muscle cells

Identifiers

PMID24744893
PMCPMC3966234
OpenAlexW2098580296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.