Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24744790›Full record

ArticleHepatitis monthly2014

Interferon alpha-2b therapy in chronic hepatitis delta.

Maryam Keshvari, Seyed Moayed Alavian, Heidar Sharafi, Gharib Karimi, Mohammad Gholami Fesharaki

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hepatitis monthly, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Current and future therapeutic options for chronic hepatitis D virus infection.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam KeshvariBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, IR Iran ; Middle East Liver Disease (MELD) Center, Tehran, IR Iran.
Seyed Moayed AlavianMiddle East Liver Disease (MELD) Center, Tehran, IR Iran.
Heidar SharafiMiddle East Liver Disease (MELD) Center, Tehran, IR Iran.
Gharib KarimiBlood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, IR Iran.
Mohammad Gholami FesharakiDepartment of Biostatistics, School of Medical Sciences, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, IR Iran.
Middle East Liver Disease Center · IRHigh Institute for Education and Research in Transfusion Medicine · IRTarbiat Modares University · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundApproximately 5% of hepatitis B virus (HBV) carriers are coinfected with hepatitis D virus (HDV). HBV/HDV coinfection is a major cause of cirrhosis and end stage liver disease in chronic HBsAg carriers. The only approved therapy for chronic hepatitis delta is interferon alpha (IFN α) in either pegylated or conventional forms. Although higher doses and longer durations of IFN α therapy in HBV/HDV coinfected patients are currently applied, yet treatment response is low.

objectivesWe aimed to determine the efficacy of IFN α-2b therapy in patients with HBV/HDV coinfection. PATIENTS AND

methodsIn this cross sectional study, 20 HBsAg carriers with positive Anti-HDVAb and RT-PCR for HDV RNA were recruited and treated for three year duration with 5 million units (MU) of IFN α-2b, three times weekly or one year with 5 MU of IFN α-2b daily. Sustained virological response (SVR) was defined as a negative qualitative HDV RT-PCR, 6 months after treatment cessation.

resultsOverall, 3 (15%) subjects achieved SVR, 10 cases (50%) relapsed after treatment cessation and 7 (35%) patients did not clear HDV during the treatment.

conclusionsHDV coinfection with HBV had very low response rate to high doses and long durations of IFN α-2b therapy.

Indexed as

Hepatitis DInterferon-alphaIran

Identifiers

PMID24744790
PMCPMC3989544
OpenAlexW2145520927

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.