Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24744430›Full record

ArticleJournal of experimental botany2014

Involvement of reactive oxygen species in endosperm cap weakening and embryo elongation growth during lettuce seed germination.

Yu Zhang, Bingxian Chen, Zhenjiang Xu, Zhaowan Shi, Shanli Chen, Xi Huang, Jianxun Chen, Xiaofeng Wang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of experimental botany, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 116 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. The Resistance of Germinating Pea (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Frontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  8. Advance in the Thermoinhibition of Lettuce (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Transcriptome Analysis of Rice Embryo and Endosperm during Seed Germination.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Imbibitional redox and hormonal priming revealed regulation of oxidative window as a key factor for progression of germination of indica rice cultivars.Physiology and molecular biology of plants : an international journal of functional plant biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yu ZhangSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Bingxian ChenSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Zhenjiang XuSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Zhaowan ShiSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Shanli ChenSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Xi HuangSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Jianxun ChenSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China.
Xiaofeng WangSeed Science and Technology Lab, College of Life Sciences, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China xfwang@scau.edu.cn.
South China Agricultural University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Endosperm cap (CAP) weakening and embryo elongation growth are prerequisites for the completion of lettuce seed germination. Although it has been proposed that the cell wall loosening underlying these processes results from an enzymatic mechanism, it is still unclear which enzymes are involved. Here it is shown that reactive oxygen species (ROS), which are non-enzymatic factors, may be involved in the two processes. In Guasihong lettuce seeds imbibed in water, O2·(-) and H2O2 accumulated and peroxidase activity increased in the CAP, whereas its puncture force decreased. In addition, in the radicle, the increase in embryo growth potential was accompanied by accumulation of O2·(-) and an increase in peroxidase activity. Imbibing seeds in 0.3% sodium dichloroisocyanurate (SDIC) reduced endosperm viability and the levels of O2·(-), H2O2, and peroxidase activity in the CAP, whereas the decrease in its puncture force was inhibited. However, in the embryo, SDIC did not affect the accumulation of O2·(-), peroxidase activity, and the embryo growth potential. As a result, SDIC caused atypical germination, in which the endosperm ruptured at the boundary between the CAP and lateral endosperm. ROS scavengers and ROS generation inhibitors inhibited the CAP weakening and also decreased the embryo growth potential, thus decreasing the percentage of seed germination. Exogenous ROS and ROS generation inducers increased the percentage of CAP rupture to some extent, and the addition of H2O2 to 0.3% SDIC enabled some seeds to undergo typical germination.

Indexed as

EndospermGerminationLactucaReactive Oxygen SpeciesSeedlingsSeedsTriazinesWaterReactive Oxygen SpeciesTriazinestrocloseneWaterEmbryo elongation growthendosperm cap weakeninghydrogen peroxidelettuceperoxidasepuncture forcereactive oxygen speciesseed germinationsodium dichloroisocyanuratesuperoxide radicals.

Identifiers

PMID24744430
PMCPMC4071836
OpenAlexW2167881697

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.