Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24743702›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Genome-wide analysis of copy number variation identifies candidate gene loci associated with the progression of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease.

Shamsul Mohd Zain, Rosmawati Mohamed, David N Cooper, Rozaimi Razali, Sanjay Rampal, Sanjiv Mahadeva, Wah-Kheong Chan, Arif Anwar, Nurul Shielawati Mohamed Rosli, Anis Shafina Mahfudz and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Update on genetics and epigenetics in metabolic associated fatty liver disease.Therapeutic advances in endocrinology and metabolism · 2022
    Review
  3. Review
  4. Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease and hepatocellular carcinoma: Distinct links.Journal of the Chinese Medical Association : JCMA · 2021
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Development of an in vitro model to test antifibrotic drugs on primary human liver myofibroblasts.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2016
    Article
  13. Genetic and epigenetic mechanisms of NASH.Hepatology international · 2016
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. DNA markers in molecular diagnostics for hepatocellular carcinoma.Expert review of molecular diagnostics · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shamsul Mohd ZainThe Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Rosmawati MohamedDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
David N CooperInstitute of Medical Genetics, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Cardiff, United Kingdom.
Rozaimi RazaliSengenics Sdn Bhd, High Impact Reseach Building, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sanjay RampalJulius Centre University of Malaya, Department of Social and Preventive Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Sanjiv MahadevaDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Wah-Kheong ChanDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Arif AnwarSengenics Sdn Bhd, High Impact Reseach Building, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Nurul Shielawati Mohamed RosliSengenics Sdn Bhd, High Impact Reseach Building, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Anis Shafina MahfudzMedical Imaging Unit, Faculty of Medicine, University of Technology MARA, Sungai Buloh Campus, Selangor, Malaysia.
Phaik-Leng CheahDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Roma Choudhury BasuClinical Investigation Centre, University Malaya Medical Centre, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
Zahurin MohamedThe Pharmacogenomics Laboratory, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.
University of Malaya · MYCardiff University · GBHospital Sungai Buloh · MYUniversity Malaya Medical Centre · MY

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Between 10 and 25% of individuals with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) develop hepatic fibrosis leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). To investigate the molecular basis of disease progression, we performed a genome-wide analysis of copy number variation (CNV) in a total of 49 patients with NAFLD [10 simple steatosis and 39 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH)] and 49 matched controls using high-density comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) microarrays. A total of 11 CNVs were found to be unique to individuals with simple steatosis, whilst 22 were common between simple steatosis and NASH, and 224 were unique to NASH. We postulated that these CNVs could be involved in the pathogenesis of NAFLD progression. After stringent filtering, we identified four rare and/or novel CNVs that may influence the pathogenesis of NASH. Two of these CNVs, located at 13q12.11 and 12q13.2 respectively, harbour the exportin 4 (XPO4) and phosphodiesterase 1B (PDE1B) genes which are already known to be involved in the etiology of liver cirrhosis and HCC. Cross-comparison of the genes located at these four CNV loci with genes already known to be associated with NAFLD yielded a set of genes associated with shared biological processes including cell death, the key process involved in 'second hit' hepatic injury. To our knowledge, this pilot study is the first to provide CNV information of potential relevance to the NAFLD spectrum. These data could prove invaluable in predicting patients at risk of developing NAFLD and more importantly, those who will subsequently progress to NASH.

Indexed as

Comparative Genomic HybridizationCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 1DNA Copy Number VariationsFemaleHumansIn Vitro TechniquesKaryopherinsMaleMiddle AgedNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseCyclic Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases, Type 1KaryopherinsXpo4 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID24743702
PMCPMC3990722
OpenAlexW2018058941

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.