Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24743216›Full record

ArticleModern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc2014

Hepatocellular carcinoma arising in adenoma: similar immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features in adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma portions of the tumor.

Sanjay Kakar, James P Grenert, Valerie Paradis, Nicolas Pote, Shriram Jakate, Linda D Ferrell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Malignant transformation of hepatocellular adenoma.JHEP reports : innovation in hepatology · 2022
    Article
  6. Hepatocellular adenoma in men: A nationwide assessment of pathology and correlation with clinical course.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2021
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Malignant transformation of liver fatty acid binding protein-deficient hepatocellular adenomas: histopathologic spectrum of a rare phenomenon.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Correlation of exon 3 β-catenin mutations with glutamine synthetase staining patterns in hepatocellular adenoma and hepatocellular carcinoma.Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc · 2016
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Sanjay Kakar *Department of Anatomic Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
James P Grenert *Department of Anatomic Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Valerie ParadisDepartment of Pathology, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France, Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Nicolas PoteDepartment of Pathology, Beaujon Hospital, Clichy, France, Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Shriram JakateDepartment of Pathology, Rush University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Linda D FerrellDepartment of Anatomic Pathology, University of California, San Francisco, CA, USA.
University of California, San Francisco · USRush University · USSan Francisco VA Medical Center · US

Funding

UCSF Liver Core CenterP30DK026743 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI Holger Willenbring · 1986 to 2026
$30.7M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK026743
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Well-differentiated hepatocellular carcinoma in non-cirrhotic liver can show morphological features similar to hepatocellular adenoma. In rare instances, hepatocellular carcinoma can arise in the setting of hepatocellular adenoma. This study compares the immunohistochemical and cytogenetic features of the hepatocellular adenoma-like and hepatocellular carcinoma portions of these tumors. Immunohistochemistry for β-catenin, glutamine synthetase, serum amyloid A protein, glypican-3, and heat-shock protein 70 was done in 11 cases of hepatocellular carcinoma arising in hepatocellular adenoma in non-cirrhotic liver. Tumors with nuclear β-catenin and/or diffuse glutamine synthetase were considered β-catenin activated. Fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) was done in nine cases for gains of chromosomes 1, 8 and MYC. There were seven men (33-75 years) and four women (29-65 years). Focal atypical morphological features were seen in hepatocellular adenoma-like areas in 7 (64%) cases. Hepatocellular adenoma-like areas showed features of inflammatory hepatocellular adenoma in 7 (64%) cases; 4 of these were also serum amyloid A-positive in the hepatocellular carcinoma portion. β-Catenin activation, heat-shock protein 70 positivity, and chromosomal gains on FISH were seen in the hepatocellular adenoma portion in 55%, 40%, and 56% of cases, and 73%, 60%, and 78% of cases in the hepatocellular carcinoma portion, respectively. In conclusion, the hepatocellular adenoma-like portion of most cases of hepatocellular carcinoma arising in hepatocellular adenoma shows features typically seen in hepatocellular carcinoma such as focal morphological abnormalities, β-catenin activation, heat-shock protein 70 expression, and chromosomal gains. Hepatocellular adenoma-like areas in these tumors, especially in men and older women, may represent an extremely well-differentiated variant of hepatocellular carcinoma, whereas the morphologically recognizable hepatocellular carcinoma portion represents a relatively higher grade component of the tumor.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorImmunohistochemistryIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceAdenoma, Liver CellAdultAgedbeta CateninCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell DifferentiationChromosomes, Human, Pair 1Chromosomes, Human, Pair 8FemaleGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlypicansHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansbeta CateninBiomarkers, TumorCTNNB1 protein, humanGlutamate-Ammonia LigaseGlypicansGPC3 protein, humanHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsMYC protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-mycSerum Amyloid A Protein

Identifiers

PMID24743216
PMCPMC4803443
OpenAlexW2144461754

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.