Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24742622›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of surgical research2014

Oridonin inhibits hepatic stellate cell proliferation and fibrogenesis.

Fredrick J Bohanon, Xiaofu Wang, Chunyong Ding, Ye Ding, Geetha L Radhakrishnan, Cristiana Rastellini, Jia Zhou, Ravi S Radhakrishnan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of surgical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 59 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Oridonin fromFood science & nutrition · 2024
    Review
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  10. Oridonin Alleviates IRI-Induced Kidney Injury by Inhibiting Inflammatory Response of Macrophages via AKT-Related Pathways.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
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  13. Design and synthesis of novel oridonin analogues as potent anticancer agents.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2018
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Fredrick J Bohanon *Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Xiaofu Wang *Department of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Chunyong DingChemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Ye DingChemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Geetha L RadhakrishnanDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Cristiana RastelliniDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Jia ZhouChemical Biology Program, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
Ravi S RadhakrishnanDepartment of Surgery, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 77555, USA.
The University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston · US

Funding

Targeting the p53 pathway for reversal of oral premalignancyP50CA097007 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI LEE, J. JACK · 2002 to 2012
$26.1M
SURGICAL TRAINING IN GASTROINTESTINAL ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007639 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI RADHAKRISHNAN, RAVI S. · 1992 to 2022
$3.6M
Core Center for Translational Addiction SciencesP30DA028821 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A. · 2009 to 2010
$1.5M
Optimization of Allosteric Modulators of 5-HT2C ReceptorR21MH093844 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI CUNNINGHAM, KATHRYN A., ZHOU, JIA · 2012 to 2013
$450k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA097007NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA028821NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007639NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH093844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLiver fibrosis is a common response to liver injury and, in severe cases, leads to cirrhosis. The hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) become activated after liver injury and play a significant role in fibrogenesis. The activated HSC is characterized by increased proliferation, overexpression of α smooth muscle actin, and excessive production of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins. Oridonin, a naturally occurring diterpenoid, has been shown to induce apoptosis in liver and gastric cancer cells. However, its effects on the HSC are unknown.

methodsWe tested the effects of oridonin on the activated human and rat HSC lines LX-2 and HSC-T6, and the human hepatocyte cell line C3A. Transforming growth factor β1 (TGF-β1) was used to stimulate LX-2 cells.

resultsOridonin significantly inhibited LX-2 and HSC-T6 proliferation. In contrast, oridonin had no antiproliferative effect on C3A cells at our tested range. Oridonin induced apoptosis and S-phase arrest in LX-2 cells. These findings were associated with an increase in p53, p21, p16, and cleaved Poly (ADP-ribose) Polymerase (PARP), and with a decrease in Cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4). Oridonin markedly decreased expression of α smooth muscle actin and ECM protein type I collagen and fibronectin, blocked TGF-β1-induced Smad2/3 phosphorylation and type I collagen expression.

conclusionsOridonin induces apoptosis and cell cycle arrest involving the p53-p21 pathway in HSC and appears to be nontoxic to hepatocytes. In addition, oridonin suppressed endogenous and TGF-β1-induced ECM proteins. Thus, oridonin may act as a novel agent to prevent hepatic fibrosis.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDiterpenes, KauraneExtracellular Matrix ProteinsHepatic Stellate CellsHumansLiver CirrhosisRatsTransforming Growth Factor betaACTA2 protein, humanActinsDiterpenes, KauraneExtracellular Matrix ProteinsoridoninTransforming Growth Factor betaApoptosisLiver fibrosisOridoninStellate cells

Identifiers

PMID24742622
PMCPMC4225779
OpenAlexW1983357285

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.