Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741640›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2014

Rapamycin regulates iTreg function through CD39 and Runx1 pathways.

Yunjie Lu, Jirong Wang, Jian Gu, Hao Lu, Xiangcheng Li, Xiaofeng Qian, Xiaoshan Liu, Xuehao Wang, Feng Zhang, Ling Lu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Regulatory T cells: From Foxp3 to tolerance-inducing therapies.The Journal of investigative dermatology · 2026
    Review
  2. Apremilast therapy increases CD39Rheumatology international · 2026
    Observational
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Human CD39Cellular & molecular immunology · 2017
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Regulatory T cells and asthma.Journal of Zhejiang University. Science. B
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yunjie LuTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Jirong WangTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Jian GuTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Hao LuTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiangcheng LiTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiaofeng QianTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xiaoshan LiuTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Xuehao WangTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Feng ZhangTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Ling LuTranslational Medicine Research Center of Jiangning Hospital and Liver Transplantation Center of First Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It has been shown that rapamycin is able to significantly increase the expression of FoxP3 and suppress activity in induced Treg (iTreg) cells in vivo and in vitro. CD39 is a newly determined Treg marker that relates to cell suppression. Runx1, a regulator of FoxP3, controls the expression of adenosine deaminase (ADA) gene, which is found recently in the downstream of CD39 pathway in trophoblast cells. Whether rapamycin would influence CD39 pathway and regulate the expression of Runx1 remains to be determined. The addition of rapamycin to human CD4(+) naïve cells in the presence of IL-2, TGF-β promotes the expression of FoxP3. In this paper, we found that CD39 positively correlated with the FoxP3 expression in iTreg cells. Rapamycin induced iTreg cells showed a stronger CD39/Runx1 expression with the enhanced suppressive function. These data suggested that CD39 expression was involved in iTreg generation and the enhanced suppressive ability of rapamycin induced Treg was partly due to Runx1 pathway. We conclude that rapamycin favors CD39/Runx1 expression in human iTreg and provides a novel insight into the mechanisms of iTreg generation enhanced by rapamycin.

Indexed as

Antigens, CDApyraseCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitForkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-2Primary Cell CultureSignal TransductionSirolimusT-Lymphocytes, RegulatoryTransforming Growth Factor betaAntigens, CDApyraseCD39 antigenCore Binding Factor Alpha 2 SubunitForkhead Transcription FactorsFOXP3 protein, humanImmunosuppressive AgentsInterleukin-2RUNX1 protein, humanSirolimusTransforming Growth Factor beta

Identifiers

PMID24741640
PMCPMC3988749
OpenAlexW2086258793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.