Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741631›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2014

Ursodeoxycholic acid influences the expression of p27kip1 but not FoxO1 in patients with non-cirrhotic primary biliary cirrhosis.

Malgorzata Milkiewicz, Justyna Kopycińska, Agnieszka Kempińska-Podhorodecka, Tara Haas, Dimitrios P Bogdanos, Elwyn Elias, Piotr Milkiewicz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Preconditioning of the liver].Der Chirurg; Zeitschrift fur alle Gebiete der operativen Medizen · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Malgorzata MilkiewiczMedical Biology Laboratory, Pomeranian Medical University, Aleja Powstancow Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Justyna KopycińskaMedical Biology Laboratory, Pomeranian Medical University, Aleja Powstancow Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Agnieszka Kempińska-PodhorodeckaMedical Biology Laboratory, Pomeranian Medical University, Aleja Powstancow Wlkp. 72, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland.
Tara HaasAngiogenesis Research Group, Faculty of Health, York University, Toronto, Canada.
Dimitrios P BogdanosDivision of Transplantation Immunology and Mucosal Biology, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London Medical School at King's College London Hospital, London SE5 9RS, UK.
Elwyn EliasLiver Unit, University of Birmingham, Birmingham B15 2TH, UK.
Piotr MilkiewiczLiver Research Laboratories, Pomeranian Medical University, 70-111 Szczecin, Poland ; Department of General, Transplant and Liver Surgery, Liver and Internal Medicine Unit, Warsaw Medical University, 02-092 Warsaw, Poland.
Pomeranian Medical University · PLKing's College Hospital · GBNIHR Birmingham Liver Biomedical Research Unit · GBYork University · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEnhanced expression of cell cycle inhibitor p27(kip1) suppresses cell proliferation. Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) delays progression of primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) but its effect on p27(kip1) expression is uncertain.

aimsTo analyze the expression of p27(kip1) and its transcription modulator FoxO1 in patients with PBC, and to assess the impact of UDCA on this pathway. MATERIALS AND

methodsThe examined human tissue included explanted livers from patients with cirrhotic PBC (n = 23), primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC; n = 9), alcoholic liver disease (ALD; n = 9), and routine liver biopsies from patients with non-cirrhotic PBC (n = 26). Healthy liver samples served as controls (n = 19). Livers of FoxO-deficient mice were also studied. mRNA and protein expressions were analyzed by real-time PCR and Western blot.

resultsp27(kip1) expression was increased in cirrhotic and non-cirrhotic PBC. FoxO1 mRNA levels were increased in PBC (8.5-fold increase versus controls). FoxO1 protein expression in PBC was comparable to controls, but it was decreased in patients with PSC and ALD (63% and 70% reduction, respectively; both P < 0.05 versus control). UDCA-treated non-cirrhotic patients with PBC showed decreased expression of p27(kip1) mRNA.

conclusionPBC progression is characterized by a FoxO1-independent increase of p27(kip1) expression. In early PBC, UDCA may enhance liver regeneration via p27(kip1)-dependent mechanism.

Indexed as

AdultAnimalsBiopsyCase-Control StudiesCholagogues and CholereticsCholangitis, SclerosingCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27FemaleForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsGene Expression RegulationHumansLiver Cirrhosis, BiliaryLiver Diseases, AlcoholicMaleMiceCDKN1B protein, humanCholagogues and CholereticsCyclin-Dependent Kinase Inhibitor p27Forkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO1 protein, humanFoxo1 protein, mouseRNA, MessengerUrsodeoxycholic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24741631
PMCPMC3987973
OpenAlexW2014090338

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.