Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741576›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology research2014

Obesity and cytokines in childhood-onset systemic lupus erythematosus.

Nailú Angélica Sinicato, Mariana Postal, Fernando Augusto Peres, Karina de Oliveira Peliçari, Roberto Marini, Allan de Oliveira dos Santos, Celso Dario Ramos, Simone Appenzeller

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  15. Pediatric Obesity and the Immune System.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Nailú Angélica SinicatoFaculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitaria, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Mariana PostalRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitária, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Fernando Augusto PeresRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitária, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Karina de Oliveira PeliçariRheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitária, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Roberto MariniDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitária, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Allan de Oliveira dos SantosDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Division, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitaria, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Celso Dario RamosDepartment of Radiology, Nuclear Medicine Division, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitaria, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Simone AppenzellerFaculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitaria, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil ; Rheumatology Unit, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Medical Science, State University of Campinas, Cidade Universitária, 13083-970 Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), atherosclerosis is attributed to traditional and lupus related risk factors, including metabolic syndrome (MetS), obesity, and inflammation. Objective. To evaluate the association between obesity, measures of body fat content, serum tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), and interleukin (IL)-6 and -10 levels in childhood-onset SLE (cSLE).

methodsWe screened consecutive cSLE patients followed up in the Pediatric Rheumatology Outpatient Clinic of the State University of Campinas. cSLE patients were assessed for disease and damage. Obesity was definite as body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m(2). Serum TNF-α, IL-6, and IL-10 levels were measured by ELISA. Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry was used to determine total fat mass, lean mass, and percent of body fat.

resultsWe included 52 cSLE patients and 52 controls. cSLE patients had higher serum TNF-α  (P = 0.004), IL-6 (P = 0.002), and IL-10 (P < 0.001) levels compared to controls. We observed higher serum TNF-α  (P = 0.036) levels in cSLE patients with obesity. An association between serum TNF-α levels and body fat percent (P = 0.046) and total fat mass on trunk region (P = 0.035) was observed.

conclusionSerum TNF-α levels were associated with obesity and body fat content in cSLE. Our finding suggests that obesity may contribute to the increase of serum TNF-α levels in cSLE.

Indexed as

Age of OnsetAdolescentBody CompositionBody Mass IndexCase-Control StudiesChildCytokinesFemaleHumansLupus Erythematosus, SystemicMaleObesityYoung AdultCytokines

Identifiers

PMID24741576
PMCPMC3987792

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.