Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741361›Full record

Trial reportTheScientificWorldJournal2014

How fast is recovery of impaired glucose tolerance after 21-day bed rest (NUC study) in healthy adults?

Martina Heer, Natalie Baecker, Stephan Wnendt, Annelie Fischer, Gianni Biolo, Petra Frings-Meuthen

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in TheScientificWorldJournal, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Martina HeerDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science-Nutrition Physiology, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany ; Profil Neuss GmbH, 41460 Neuss, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5534-911X
Natalie BaeckerDepartment of Nutrition and Food Science-Nutrition Physiology, University of Bonn, 53115 Bonn, Germany ; German Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerospace Medicine, 51147 Cologne, Germany.
Stephan WnendtMLM Medical Labs GmbH, 41066 Monchengladbach, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-3351-2307
Annelie FischerProfil Neuss GmbH, 41460 Neuss, Germany.
Gianni BioloDivision of Internal Medicine, University of Trieste, 34127 Trieste, Italy.
Petra Frings-MeuthenGerman Aerospace Center (DLR), Institute of Aerospace Medicine, 51147 Cologne, Germany.
University of Bonn · DEDeutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e. V. (DLR) · DEProfil Institute for Metabolic Research · DEStädtische Kliniken Mönchengladbach · DEUniversity of Trieste · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimWe hypothesized that 4 days of normal daily activity after 21 days of experimental bed rest (BR) will not reverse BR induced impaired glucose tolerance.

designGlucose tolerance of seven male, healthy, untrained test subjects (age: 27.6 (3.3) years (mean (SD)); body mass: 78.6 (6.4) kg; height: 1.81 (0.04)  m; VO2 max: 39.5 (5.4) ml/kg body mass/min) was studied. They stayed twice in the metabolic ward (crossover design), 21 days in bed and 7 days before and after BR each. Oral glucose tolerance tests were applied before, on day 21 of BR, and 5 and 14 days after BR.

resultsOn day 21 of BR, AUC(120 min) of glucose concentration was increased by 28.8 (5.2)% and AUC(120 min) of insulin by 35.9 (10.2)% (glucose: P < 0.001; insulin: P = 0.02). Fourteen days after BR, AUC(120 min) of serum insulin concentrations returned to pre-bed-rest concentrations (P = 0.352) and AUC(120 min) of glucose was still higher (P = 0.038). Insulin resistance did not change, but sensitivity index was reduced during BR (P = 0.005).

conclusionFour days of light physical workload does not compensate inactivity induced impaired glucose tolerance. An individually tailored and intensified training regime is mandatory in patients being in bed rest to get back to normal glucose metabolism in a reasonable time frame.

Indexed as

Bed RestAdultBlood GlucoseGlucose IntoleranceGlucose Tolerance TestHumansMaleBlood Glucose

Identifiers

PMID24741361
PMCPMC3972841
OpenAlexW2039761856

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.