Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741279›Full record

ArticleJournal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences2014

Valeriana officinalis L. for conscious sedation of patients submitted to impacted lower third molar surgery: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled split-mouth study.

Marcos Luciano Pimenta Pinheiro, Carlos Eduardo Pinto Alcântara, Márcio de Moraes, Eduardo Dias de Andrade

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of pharmacy & bioallied sciences, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07515612 (The Effect of Valerian and Chamomile on Pediatric Dental Anxiety), which is not on this map. Cited by 11 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07515612 naactive not recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

The Effect of Valerian and Chamomile on Pediatric Dental Anxiety: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorDamascus UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled78ConditionsAnxiety, DentalArmsValerian extract, Chamomile extract, Water (Placebo)
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. The chronic effects of a combination of herbal extracts (EuphytoseJournal of psychopharmacology (Oxford, England) · 2022
    Trial
  8. Neuroprotective and Neuromodulatory Potential ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  9. Wound Healing Traits ofArchives of Razi Institute · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Marcos Luciano Pimenta PinheiroDepartment of Basic Science, Federal University of Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Carlos Eduardo Pinto AlcântaraDepartment of Dentistry, Biologic and Health Sciences Faculty, Federal University of Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, Diamantina, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Márcio de MoraesDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Eduardo Dias de AndradeDepartment of Pharmacology, Anesthesiology and Therapeutics, Piracicaba Dental School, State University of Campinas, Piracicaba, São Paulo, Brazil.
Universidade Estadual de Campinas (UNICAMP) · BRUniversidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionAnxiety is one of the components of patient stress in the dental office and is recognized as one of the main factors that negatively affect treatment. The control of anxiety can be performed through conscious sedation, for which benzodiazepine is the drug of choice in dental practice, however present side-effects.

objectiveThe objective of the following study is to evaluate the efficacy of Valeriana officinalis L. (Valerian) for control of anxiety during the third molar surgery. MATERIALS AND

methodsA single oral dose of either Valerian (100 mg) or placebo was randomly administered 1 h before each surgical procedure to 20 volunteers between 17 and 31 years of age. Anxiety level was assessed by physiological parameters (blood pressure and heart rate [HR]) and the observation of signs. Descriptive analysis, Chi-square test, Friedman test, Wilcoxon test and effect size test were performed (P < 0.05).

resultsAccording to the researcher's (80%) and surgeon's (75%) evaluations, the patients treated with Valerian were calmer and more relaxed during surgery. Valerian had a greater effect on the maintenance of systolic blood pressure and HR after surgery.

conclusionValerian was more effective at controlling anxiety than a placebo when used for the conscious sedation of adult patients submitted to impacted lower third molar surgery.

Indexed as

Anxietyoral surgeryphytotherapy

Identifiers

PMID24741279
PMCPMC3983740
OpenAlexW2003341061

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.