Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24741059›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2014

The impact of cortical deafferentation on the neocortical slow oscillation.

Maxime Lemieux, Jen-Yung Chen, Peter Lonjers, Maxim Bazhenov, Igor Timofeev

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 108 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
108citing papers in PubMed
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

108 citing papers in PubMed, 187 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Slow Oscillations Track Acute Stroke Injury but Not Functional Recovery.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
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  9. Investigating the causal relationship between multimodal brain imaging-derived phenotypes and insomnia: A Mendelian randomization study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
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  14. Thalamic involvement defines distinct slow-wave subtypes in NREM sleep.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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  20. Review

48 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maxime LemieuxCentre de recherche de l'Institut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec, Université Laval, Québec G1J 2G3, Canada, Department of Cell Biology and Neuroscience, University of California, Riverside, California 92521, and Department of Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Université Laval, Québec G1V 0A6, Canada.
Jen-Yung Chen
Peter Lonjers
Maxim Bazhenov
Igor Timofeev
University of California, Riverside · USInstitut Universitaire en Santé Mentale de Québec · CAUniversité Laval · CA

Funding

CRCNS: Integrated Empirical and Multiscale Modeling of Human Sleep SpindlesR01EB009282 · NIBIB · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI SEJNOWSKI, TERRENCE J · 2008 to 2016
$3.7M
CRCNS: Multiresolution Modeling of Human Thalamocortical Upstates and DownstatesR01MH099645 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI HALGREN, ERIC · 2012 to 2016
$1.8M
CIHRNIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB009282NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH099645
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Slow oscillation is the main brain rhythm observed during deep sleep in mammals. Although several studies have demonstrated its neocortical origin, the extent of the thalamic contribution is still a matter of discussion. Using electrophysiological recordings in vivo on cats and computational modeling, we found that the local thalamic inactivation or the complete isolation of the neocortical slabs maintained within the brain dramatically reduced the expression of slow and fast oscillations in affected cortical areas. The slow oscillation began to recover 12 h after thalamic inactivation. The slow oscillation, but not faster activities, nearly recovered after 30 h and persisted for weeks in the isolated slabs. We also observed an increase of the membrane potential fluctuations recorded in vivo several hours after thalamic inactivation. Mimicking this enhancement in a network computational model with an increased postsynaptic activity of long-range intracortical afferents or scaling K(+) leak current, but not several other Na(+) and K(+) intrinsic currents was sufficient for recovering the slow oscillation. We conclude that, in the intact brain, the thalamus contributes to the generation of cortical active states of the slow oscillation and mediates its large-scale synchronization. Our study also suggests that the deafferentation-induced alterations of the sleep slow oscillation can be counteracted by compensatory intracortical mechanisms and that the sleep slow oscillation is a fundamental and intrinsic state of the neocortex.

Indexed as

Brain MappingAfferent PathwaysAnimalsCatsComputer SimulationElectric StimulationEvoked PotentialsFemaleMaleMembrane PotentialsModels, NeurologicalNeocortexNerve NetThalamic NucleiTime FactorsWavelet Analysiscortexin vivomodelplasticityslow oscillationthalamus

Identifiers

PMID24741059
PMCPMC3988418
OpenAlexW2127356793

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.