Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24740401›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Cross-sectional analysis of obesity and serum analytes in males identifies sRAGE as a novel biomarker inversely associated with diverticulosis.

Sarah S Comstock, Markita M Lewis, Dorothy R Pathak, Kari Hortos, Bruce Kovan, Jenifer I Fenton

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland consensus guidelines in emergency colorectal surgery.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2021
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency (carrier) as possible risk factor for development of colonic diverticula. A multicentre prospective case-control study: the ALADDIN study.Colorectal disease : the official journal of the Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland · 2020
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Association of Obesity With Colonic Diverticulosis in Women.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2020
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Risk Factors for Asymptomatic Colon Diverticulosis.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2019
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Hypertension control and risk of colonic diverticulosis.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Distribution and Characteristics of Colonic Diverticula in a United States Screening Population.Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association · 2016
    Article
  19. Association of serum cytokines with colorectal polyp number and type in adult males.European journal of cancer prevention : the official journal of the European Cancer Prevention Organisation (ECP) · 2016
    Article
  20. Diverticulosis today: unfashionable and still under-researched.Therapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sarah S ComstockDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Markita M LewisDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Dorothy R PathakDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Kari HortosCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Bruce KovanCollege of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America; Tri-County Gastroenterology, Professional Corporation, Clinton Township, Michigan, United States of America.
Jenifer I FentonDepartment of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America; College of Osteopathic Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, Michigan, United States of America.
Michigan United · USMichigan State University · US

Funding

Biomarkers of obesity inflammation and colon cancer riskR03CA142000 · NCI · MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY · PI FENTON, JENIFER IMIG · 2009 to 2010
$152k
NCI NIH HHS 1R03CA142000NCI NIH HHS R03 CA142000
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Diverticulosis can lead to diverticulitis, a colon condition involving inflammation and other complications. Diverticulosis can result from biological, behavioral, or genetic causes. However, the etiology of diverticulosis is unknown. Although diet is associated with diverticulosis, recent studies suggest other factors influence risk. We sought to identify anthropometric or serum markers that were associated with the presence of diverticulosis. To determine these associations, 126 asymptomatic men (48-65 yr) were recruited at the time of preventative screening colonoscopy. Anthropometric measures were taken, and blood was collected for serum protein analysis. Data were analyzed by logistic regression and factor analysis. Obese individuals (BMI >30) were 7.8 (CI: 2.3-26.3) times more likely than normal weight (BMI <25) individuals to have diverticulosis. The relationship was similar for waist circumference. Individuals with a waist circumference >45 inches were 8.1 (CI: 2.8-23.8) times more likely to have diverticulosis than those with a waist circumference <38 inches. Leptin was also positively associated with diverticulosis (OR = 5.5, CI: 2.0-14.7). Both low molecular weight adiponectin (LMW, OR = 0.50; CI: 0.3-0.8) and the soluble receptor for advanced glycation end products (sRAGE, OR = 0.4, CI: 0.3-0.7) were inversely related to the presence of diverticulosis. sRAGE levels were not correlated with leptin or C-peptide concentrations. The pattern of high BMI, waist circumference, leptin and C-peptide increased the odds of diverticulosis while the pattern of high levels of sRAGE and LMW adiponectin decreased the odds of diverticulosis. Associations between diverticulosis and anthropometric or serum markers may elucidate the origins of diverticulosis and may enable physicians to identify individuals at risk for diverticulitis.

Indexed as

AdiponectinAgedAnthropometryAsymptomatic DiseasesBiomarkersBody Mass IndexColonoscopyC-PeptideCross-Sectional StudiesDiverticulumFactor Analysis, StatisticalHumansLeptinLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedAdiponectinADIPOQ protein, humanBiomarkersC-PeptideLeptinReceptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsReceptors, Immunologic

Identifiers

PMID24740401
PMCPMC3989304
OpenAlexW1985783165

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.