Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24740260›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

The progeroid phenotype of Ku80 deficiency is dominant over DNA-PKCS deficiency.

Erwin Reiling, Martijn E T Dollé, Sameh A Youssef, Moonsook Lee, Bhawani Nagarajah, Marianne Roodbergen, Piet de With, Alain de Bruin, Jan H Hoeijmakers, Jan Vijg and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Constitutive Dicer1 phosphorylation accelerates metabolism and aging in vivo.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  8. Do p53 stress responses impact organismal aging?Translational cancer research · 2016
    Article
  9. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Erwin ReilingNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands; Department of Cell Biology and Genetics, Center for Biomedical Genetics, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Martijn E T DolléNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Sameh A YoussefFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Moonsook LeeDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Bhawani NagarajahNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Marianne RoodbergenNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Piet de WithNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands.
Alain de BruinFaculty of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Pathobiology, Utrecht University, Utrecht, The Netherlands.
Jan H HoeijmakersDepartment of Cell Biology and Genetics, Center for Biomedical Genetics, Erasmus MC, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan VijgDepartment of Genetics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, United States of America.
Harry van SteegNational Institute for Public Health and the Environment, Bilthoven, The Netherlands; Department of Toxicogenetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Paul HastyDepartment of Molecular Medicine and Institute of Biotechnology, Barshop Institute for Longevity and Aging Studies, Cancer Therapy and Research Center, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas, United States of America.
National Institute for Public Health and the Environment · NLAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USUtrecht University · NLErasmus MC · NLThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS P01 AG17242
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ku80 and DNA-PKCS are both involved in the repair of double strand DNA breaks via the nonhomologous end joining (NHEJ) pathway. While ku80-/- mice exhibit a severely reduced lifespan and size, this phenotype is less pronounced in dna-pkcs-/- mice. However, these observations are based on independent studies with varying genetic backgrounds. Here, we generated ku80-/-, dna-pkcs-/- and double knock out mice in a C57Bl6/J*FVB F1 hybrid background and compared their lifespan, end of life pathology and mutation frequency in liver and spleen using a lacZ reporter. Our data confirm that inactivation of Ku80 and DNA-PKCS causes reduced lifespan and bodyweights, which is most severe in ku80-/- mice. All mutant mice exhibited a strong increase in lymphoma incidence as well as other aging-related pathology (skin epidermal and adnexal atrophy, trabacular bone reduction, kidney tubular anisokaryosis, and cortical and medullar atrophy) and severe lymphoid depletion. LacZ mutation frequency analysis did not show strong differences in mutation frequencies between knock out and wild type mice. The ku80-/- mice had the most severe phenotype and the Ku80-mutation was dominant over the DNA-PKCS-mutation. Presumably, the more severe degenerative effect of Ku80 inactivation on lifespan compared to DNA-PKCS inactivation is caused by additional functions of Ku80 or activity of free Ku70 since both Ku80 and DNA-PKCS are essential for NHEJ.

Indexed as

AgingAnimalsAntigens, NuclearBody WeightDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA DamageDNA End-Joining RepairFemaleGene Knockout TechniquesKu AutoantigenLongevityMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNuclear ProteinsPhenotypeAntigens, NuclearDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsKu AutoantigenNuclear ProteinsPrkdc protein, mouseXrcc6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID24740260
PMCPMC3989187
OpenAlexW2138061696

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.