Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24739957›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2014

Chemical modulation of the biological activity of reutericyclin: a membrane-active antibiotic from Lactobacillus reuteri.

Philip T Cherian, Xiaoqian Wu, Marcus M Maddox, Aman P Singh, Richard E Lee, Julian G Hurdle

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Reutericyclin mitigates risperidone-induced suppression of anaerobic energy expenditure.American journal of physiology. Regulatory, integrative and comparative physiology · 2025
    Article
  4. Development ofFrontiers in reproductive health · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. CariogenicACS infectious diseases · 2020
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Philip T CherianDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Xiaoqian WuDepartment of Biology, University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.
Marcus M MaddoxDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Aman P Singh1] Department of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA [2] Biomedical Sciences Program, Graduate Health Sciences, University of Tennessee Health Science Center, Memphis, TN 38163, USA.
Richard E LeeDepartment of Chemical Biology and Therapeutics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, TN 38105, USA.
Julian G HurdleDepartment of Biology, University of Texas, Arlington, Texas 76019, USA.
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USThe University of Texas at Arlington · US

Funding

Nature inspired treatments for persistent C. difficile infectionsR01AT006732 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS ARLINGTON · PI HURDLE, JULIAN G · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
NCCIH NIH HHS 5R01AT006732NCCIH NIH HHS R01 AT006732
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Whilst the development of membrane-active antibiotics is now an attractive therapeutic concept, progress in this area is disadvantaged by poor knowledge of the structure-activity relationship (SAR) required for optimizing molecules to selectively target bacteria. This prompted us to explore the SAR of the Lactobacillus reuteri membrane-active antibiotic reutericyclin, modifying three key positions about its tetramic acid core. The SAR revealed that lipophilic analogs were generally more active against Gram-positive pathogens, but introduction of polar and charged substituents diminished their activity. This was confirmed by cytometric assays showing that inactive compounds failed to dissipate the membrane potential. Radiolabeled substrate assays indicated that dissipation of the membrane potential by active reutericyclins correlated with inhibition of macromolecular synthesis in cells. However, compounds with good antibacterial activities also showed cytotoxicity against Vero cells and hemolytic activity. Although this study highlights the challenge of optimizing membrane-active antibiotics, it shows that by increasing antibacterial potency the selectivity index could be widened, allowing use of lower non-cytotoxic doses.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsChlorocebus aethiopsGram-Positive BacteriaHumansLimosilactobacillus reuteriMembranesStructure-Activity RelationshipTenuazonic AcidVero CellsAnti-Bacterial AgentsreutericyclinTenuazonic Acid

Identifiers

PMID24739957
PMCPMC4894453
OpenAlexW2054616984

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.