Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24739230›Full record

ArticleAnnals of botany2014

Analysis of variation for apomictic reproduction in diploid Paspalum rufum.

Luciana Delgado, Florencia Galdeano, María E Sartor, Camilo L Quarin, Francisco Espinoza, Juan Pablo A Ortiz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of botany, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Reproductive Systems inFrontiers in plant science · 2019
    Review
  13. Article
  14. The Rise of Apomixis in Natural Plant Populations.Frontiers in plant science · 2019
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Luciana DelgadoInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina Laboratorio de Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR), Parque Villarino s/n CC 14 (S2125ZAA), Zavalla, Santa Fe, Argentina luciana.delgado@conicet.gov.ar.
Florencia GaldeanoInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina.
María E SartorInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina.
Camilo L QuarinInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina.
Francisco EspinozaInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina.
Juan Pablo A OrtizInstituto de Botánica del Nordeste-IBONE-(UNNE-CONICET), Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional del Nordeste, Sgto. Cabral 2131, 3400 Corrientes, Argentina Laboratorio de Biología Molecular, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Rosario (UNR), Parque Villarino s/n CC 14 (S2125ZAA), Zavalla, Santa Fe, Argentina.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimsThe diploid cytotype of Paspalum rufum (Poaceae) reproduces sexually and is self-sterile; however, recurrent autopolyploidization through 2n + n fertilization and the ability for reproduction via apomixis have been documented in one genotype of the species. The objectives of this work were to analyse the variation in the functionality of apomixis components in diploid genotypes of P. rufum and to identify individuals with contrasting reproductive behaviours.

methodsSamples of five individuals from each of three natural populations of P. rufum (designated R2, R5 and R6) were used. Seeds were obtained after open pollination, selfing, conspecific interploidy crosses and interspecific interploidy self-pollination induction. The reproductive behaviour of each plant was determined by using the flow cytometric seed screen (FCSS) method. Embryo sacs were cleared using a series of ethanol and methyl salicylate solutions and observed microscopically. KEY

resultsIn open pollination, all genotypes formed seeds by sexual means and no evidence of apomeiotic reproduction was detected. However, in conspecific interploidy crosses and interspecific interploidy self-pollination induction, variations in the reproductive pathways were observed. While all plants from populations R2 and R6 formed seeds exclusively by sexual means, three genotypes from the R5 population developed seeds from both meiotic and aposporous embryo sacs, and one of them (R5#49) through the complete apomictic pathway (apospory + parthenogenesis + pseudogamy). Cytoembryological observations revealed the presence of both meiotic and aposporous embryo sacs in all the genotypes analysed, suggesting that parthenogenesis could be uncoupled from apospory in some genotypes.

conclusionsThe results presented demonstrate the existence of variation in the functionality of apomixis components in natural diploid genotypes of P. rufum and have identified individuals with contrasting reproductive behaviours. Genotypes identified here can be crossed to generate segregating populations in order to study apomixis determinants at the diploid level. Moreover, analysis of their expression patterns, quantification of their transcript levels and an understanding of their regulation mechanisms could help to design new strategies for recreating apomixis in a diploid genome environment.

Indexed as

ApomixisDiploidyGene ExpressionPaspalumPollinationSeedsApomixisdiploid genotypePaspalum rufumplant mating systemsPoaceaereproductionseed development

Identifiers

PMID24739230
PMCPMC4030816

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.