Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24738135›Full record

ArticleJournal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH2014

An engineered U1 small nuclear RNA rescues splicing defective coagulation F7 gene expression in mice.

D Balestra, A Faella, P Margaritis, N Cavallari, F Pagani, F Bernardi, V R Arruda, M Pinotti

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thrombosis and haemostasis : JTH, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Development of Engineered-U1 snRNA Therapies: Current Status.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. How to Design U1 snRNA Molecules for Splicing Rescue.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Therapeutic approaches to treat human spliceosomal diseases.Current opinion in biotechnology · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

D Balestra
A Faella
P Margaritis
N Cavallari
F Pagani
F Bernardi
V R Arruda
M Pinotti
University of Ferrara · ITBoston Children's Hospital · USChildren's Hospital of Philadelphia · USInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · ITUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Telethon GGP09183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe ability of the spliceosomal small nuclear RNA U1 (U1snRNA) to rescue pre-mRNA splicing impaired by mutations makes it an attractive therapeutic molecule. Coagulation factor deficiencies due to splicing mutations are relatively frequent and could therefore benefit from this strategy. However, the effects of U1snRNAs in vivo remain unknown.

objectivesTo assess the rescue of the F7 c.859+5G>A splicing mutation (FVII+5A), causing severe human factor VII (hFVII) deficiency, by the modified U1snRNA+5a (U1+5a) in a murine model.

methodsMice expressing the human F7 c.859+5G>A mutant were generated following liver-directed expression by plasmid or recombinant adeno-associated viral (AAV) vector administration. The rescue of the splice-site defective pre-mRNA by U1+5a was monitored in liver and plasma through hFVII-specific assays.

resultsInjection of plasmids encoding the U1+5a rescued plasma hFVII levels, which increased from undetectable to ~8.5% of those obtained with the wild-type hFVII plasmid control. To assess long-term effects, mice were injected with low and high doses of two AAV vectors encoding the FVII+5A splice site mutant as template to be corrected by U1+5a. This strategy resulted in hFVII plasma levels of 3.9 ± 0.8 or 23.3 ± 5.1 ng mL⁻¹ in a dose-dependent manner, corresponding in patients to circulating FVII levels of ~1-4.5% of normal. Moreover, in both experimental models, we also detected correctly spliced hFVII transcripts and hFVII-positive cells in liver cells.

conclusionsHere we provide the first in vivo proof of-principle of the rescue of the expression of a splicing-defective F7 mutant by U1snRNAs, thus highlighting their therapeutic potential in coagulation disorders.

Indexed as

RNA SplicingAnimalsBase SequenceBlood Coagulation DisordersDNA PrimersGene ExpressionGenetic VectorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionRNA, Small NuclearDNA PrimersRNA, Small NuclearU1 small nuclear RNA

Identifiers

PMID24738135
PMCPMC4238797
OpenAlexW2007227891

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.