ArticleCancer biology & medicine2014
Interferon-alpha-2b induces autophagy in hepatocellular carcinoma cells through Beclin1 pathway.
Article in Cancer biology & medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.
- PGE2 displays immunosuppressive effects during human active tuberculosis.Scientific reports · 2021Trial
- Role and mechanism of gut microbiota in regulating interferon-mediated programmed cell death in colorectal cancer.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Review
- Autophagy and SARS-CoV-2-Old Players in New Games.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- Targeting autophagy regulation in NLRP3 inflammasome-mediated lung inflammation in COVID-19.Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2022Review
- Direct and indirect effects of IFN-α2b in malignancy treatment: not only an archer but also an arrow.Biomarker research · 2022Review
- The Multifaceted Roles of Autophagy in Infectious, Obstructive, and Malignant Airway Diseases.Biomedicines · 2022Review
- Coronaviruses construct an interconnection way with ERAD and autophagy.Future microbiology · 2021Review
- The role of autophagy in controlling SARS-CoV-2 infection: An overview on virophagy-mediated molecular drug targets.Cell biology international · 2021Review
- Autophagy and SARS-CoV-2 infection: Apossible smart targeting of the autophagy pathway.Virulence · 2020Article
- Insights in Chloroquine Action: Perspectives and Implications in Malaria and COVID-19.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2020Review
- Autophagic Mechanism in Anti-Cancer Immunity: Its Pros and Cons for Cancer Therapy.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017Review
- Effect of beclin 1 expression on the biological behavior and chemotherapy sensitivity of cervical cancer cells.Oncology letters · 2016Article
- Beclin1 and HMGB1 ameliorate the α-synuclein-mediated autophagy inhibition in PC12 cells.Diagnostic pathology · 2016Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveTo determine whether Interferon-alpha-2b (IFN-α2b) can modulate the autophagic response in hepatocellular carcinoma cells.
methodsHepatocellular carcinoma cells were treated with IFN-α2b. Autophagy was assessed by acridine orange staining, GFP-LC3 dotted assay, transmission electron microscopy and immunoblotting.
resultsAcridine orange staining showed that IFN-α2b triggered the accumulation of acidic vesicular and autolysosomes in HepG2 cells. The acridine orange HepG2 cell ratios were (4.3±1.0)%, (6.9±1.4)%, and (13.1±2.3)%, respectively, after treatment with 100, 1,000, and 10,000 IU/mL IFN-α2b for 48 h. A markedly punctate pattern was observed in HepG2 cells treated with 10,000 IU/mL IFN-α2b for 48 h, but only diffuse and weakly fluorescent GFP-LC3 puncta was observed in control cells. HepG2 cells treated with 10,000 IU/mL IFN-α2b for 48 h developed autophagosome-like characteristics, including single- or double-membrane vacuoles containing intact and degraded cellular debris. The Beclin1 and LC3-II protein expression was up-regulated by IFN-α2b treatment.
conclusionAutophagy can be induced in a dose-dependent manner by treatment with IFN-α2b in HepG2 cells, and the Beclin1 signaling pathway was stimulated by IFN-α2b.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.