Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24737887›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2014

PI3K isoform dependence of PTEN-deficient tumors can be altered by the genetic context.

Fabienne Schmit, Tamara Utermark, Sen Zhang, Qi Wang, Thanh Von, Thomas M Roberts, Jean J Zhao

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 46 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
46citing papers in PubMed
4.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

46 citing papers in PubMed, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Article
  5. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. An Insight into Molecular Targets of Breast Cancer Brain Metastasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. PIPFEBS letters · 2022
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Class I PI3K Biology.Current topics in microbiology and immunology · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
  14. PI3K inhibitors are finally coming of age.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2021
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fabienne SchmitDepartment of Cancer Biology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, MA 02115.
Tamara Utermark
Sen Zhang
Qi Wang
Thanh Von
Thomas M Roberts
Jean J Zhao
Harvard University · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · US

Funding

VIRAL ONCOPROTEIN PERTURBATION OF RB/E2F PATHWAYP01CA050661 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI HOWLEY, PETER M · 1989 to 2013
$35.8M
Targeting the Vasular SystemP50CA165962 · NCI · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Benjamin Harris Kann · 2013 to 2026
$33.5M
Tissue and Pathology CoreP50CA168504 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI MYLES A BROWN · 2013 to 2026
$30.1M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF POLYOMA INDUCED TRANSFORMATIONR01CA030002 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ROBERTS, THOMAS M · 1985 to 2014
$5.8M
Targeting the p110beta Isoform of PI3 Kinase in Pten Null TumorsR01CA172461 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI ZHAO, JEAN · 2013 to 2016
$1.6M
MOLECULAR MECHANISMS OF POLYOMA-INDUCED TRANSFORMATIONR37CA030002 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INSTITUTE · PI ROBERTS, THOMAS M · 1993 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA172461-01NCI NIH HHS CA30002NCI NIH HHS P01 CA050661NCI NIH HHS P01-CA50661NCI NIH HHS P50 CA165962NCI NIH HHS P50 CA165962-01A1NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168504NCI NIH HHS P50 CA168504-01A1NCI NIH HHS R01 CA030002NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172461NCI NIH HHS R37 CA030002
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There has been increasing interest in the use of isoform-selective inhibitors of phosphatidylinositide-3-kinase (PI3K) in cancer therapy. Using conditional deletion of the p110 catalytic isoforms of PI3K to predict sensitivity of cancer types to such inhibitors, we and others have demonstrated that tumors deficient of the phosphatase and tensin homolog (PTEN) are often dependent on the p110β isoform of PI3K. Because human cancers usually arise due to multiple genetic events, determining whether other genetic alterations might alter the p110 isoform requirements of PTEN-null tumors becomes a critical question. To investigate further the roles of p110 isoforms in PTEN-deficient tumors, we used a mouse model of ovarian endometrioid adenocarcinoma driven by concomitant activation of the rat sarcoma protein Kras, which is known to activate p110α, and loss of PTEN. In this model, ablation of p110β had no effect on tumor growth, whereas p110α ablation blocked tumor formation. Because ablation of PTEN alone is often p110β dependent, we wondered if the same held true in the ovary. Because PTEN loss alone in the ovary did not result in tumor formation, we tested PI3K isoform dependence in ovarian surface epithelium (OSE) cells deficient in both PTEN and p53. These cells were indeed p110β dependent, whereas OSEs expressing activated Kras with or without PTEN loss were p110α dependent. Furthermore, isoform-selective inhibitors showed a similar pattern of the isoform dependence in established Kras(G12D)/PTEN-deficient tumors. Taken together, our data suggest that, whereas in some tissues PTEN-null tumors appear to inherently depend on p110β, the p110 isoform reliance of PTEN-deficient tumors may be altered by concurrent mutations that activate p110α.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell ProliferationDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryIsoenzymesMiceOvarian NeoplasmsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PTEN PhosphohydrolaseRatsHras protein, mouseIsoenzymesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPhosphoinositide-3 Kinase InhibitorsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PTEN PhosphohydrolasePten protein, mousegenetically engineered mouse modelovarian cancerPI3K inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID24737887
PMCPMC4035990
OpenAlexW2012652051

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.