Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24736842›Full record

ArticleGenes & development2014

The diabetes gene Hhex maintains δ-cell differentiation and islet function.

Jia Zhang, Lindsay B McKenna, Clifford W Bogue, Klaus H Kaestner

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genes & development, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 142 citations in OpenAlex.

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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jia ZhangDepartment of Genetics and Institute for Diabetes, Obesity, and Metabolism, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA;
Lindsay B McKenna
Clifford W Bogue
Klaus H Kaestner
University of Pennsylvania · USYale University · US

Funding

UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA CAN CTR SUPPORT GRANTP30CA016520 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Susan M Domchek · 1985 to 2026
$222.3M
VIRAL VECTOR COREP30DK019525 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI DOUGLAS J EPSTEIN · 1986 to 2026
$48.3M
TRANSGENIC AND CHIMERIC MOUSE COREP30DK050306 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI Ken Hashigiwa Cadwell · 1997 to 2026
$32.5M
TRANSCRIPTIONAL CONTROL OF PANCREATIC DEVELOPMENTR01DK055342 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAESTNER, KLAUS H · 1998 to 2013
$4.7M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016520NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK019525NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK050306NIDDK NIH HHS P30-DK19525NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK055342NIDDK NIH HHS R01-DK055342
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The homeodomain transcription factor HHEX (hematopoietically expressed homeobox) has been repeatedly linked to type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) using genome-wide association studies. We report here that within the adult endocrine pancreas, Hhex is selectively expressed in the somatostatin-secreting δ cell. Using two mouse models with Hhex deficiency in the endocrine pancreas, we show that Hhex is required for δ-cell differentiation. Decreased somatostatin levels in Hhex-deficient islets cause disrupted paracrine inhibition of insulin release from β cells. These findings identify Hhex as the first transcriptional regulator specifically required for islet δ cells and suggest compromised paracrine control as a contributor to T2DM.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell DifferentiationCell LineCell ProliferationCells, CulturedDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2Gene Expression RegulationHomeodomain ProteinsMiceParacrine CommunicationSomatostatin-Secreting CellsTranscription FactorsHhex protein, mouseHomeodomain ProteinsTranscription Factorsdiabetespancreatic isletsomatostatintranscription factorsδ cell

Identifiers

PMID24736842
PMCPMC4003275
OpenAlexW2150323171

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.