ArticleNature communications2014
Experimental orthotopic transplantation of a tissue-engineered oesophagus in rats.
Article in Nature communications, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.
- Decellularized testicular bio-scaffolds driveFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2026Article
- Generation of bovine decellularized testicular bio-scaffolds as a 3D platform for testis bioengineering.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2024Article
- Article
- Creation of a Bioengineered Ovary: Isolation of Female Germline Stem Cells for the Repopulation of a Decellularized Ovarian Bioscaffold.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2021Article
- Regenerative medicine for the upper gastrointestinal tract.Regenerative therapy · 2020Review
- Strategies for treating oesophageal diseases with stem cells.World journal of stem cells · 2020Review
- Whole-ovary decellularization generates an effective 3D bioscaffold for ovarian bioengineering.Journal of assisted reproduction and genetics · 2020Article
- Esophageal regenerative therapy using cell sheet technology.Regenerative therapy · 2020Review
- Bioengineering and regeneration of gastrointestinal tissue: where are we now and what comes next?Expert opinion on biological therapy · 2019Review
- Regenerative medicine for the esophagus.Surgery today · 2018Review
- Tissue Engineering Functional Gastrointestinal Regions: The Importance of Stem and Progenitor Cells.Cold Spring Harbor perspectives in medicine · 2017Review
- Conditional Reprogramming of Pediatric Human Esophageal Epithelial Cells for Use in Tissue Engineering and Disease Investigation.Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE · 2017Article
- Bioengineering the gut: future prospects of regenerative medicine.Nature reviews. Gastroenterology & hepatology · 2016Review
- Nondestructive measurement of esophageal biaxial mechanical properties utilizing sonometry.Physics in medicine and biology · 2016Article
- High contrast microstructural visualization of natural acellular matrices by means of phase-based x-ray tomography.Scientific reports · 2015Article
- Engineered composite tissue as a bioartificial limb graft.Biomaterials · 2015Article
- Regenerative Medicine Strategies for Esophageal Repair.Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews · 2015Review
- Bioengineering Thymus Organoids to Restore Thymic Function and Induce Donor-Specific Immune Tolerance to Allografts.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2015Article
- Tissue engineered scaffolds for an effective healing and regeneration: reviewing orthotopic studies.BioMed research international · 2014Review
- Gut bioengineering promotes gut repair and pharmaceutical research: a review.Journal of tissue engineeringReview
Corrections and comments
- Expression of concern · 2016-10-14Concerns/Issues about Data · Concerns/Issues about Results and/or Conclusions · Investigation by Company/Institution · Objections by Author(s) · Updated to Retraction ·
- Retraction · 2017-03-21Criminal Proceedings · Error in Methods · Investigation by Company/Institution · Upgrade/Update of Prior Notice(s) · · Paolo Macchairini has insittutional findng of misconduct and criminal conviction for related charges;
- Commented on by
- Erratum issued
- Expression of concern
- Retracted
Authors and funding
23 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
A tissue-engineered oesophageal scaffold could be very useful for the treatment of pediatric and adult patients with benign or malignant diseases such as carcinomas, trauma or congenital malformations. Here we decellularize rat oesophagi inside a perfusion bioreactor to create biocompatible biological rat scaffolds that mimic native architecture, resist mechanical stress and induce angiogenesis. Seeded allogeneic mesenchymal stromal cells spontaneously differentiate (proven by gene-, protein and functional evaluations) into epithelial- and muscle-like cells. The reseeded scaffolds are used to orthotopically replace the entire cervical oesophagus in immunocompetent rats. All animals survive the 14-day study period, with patent and functional grafts, and gain significantly more weight than sham-operated animals. Explanted grafts show regeneration of all the major cell and tissue components of the oesophagus including functional epithelium, muscle fibres, nerves and vasculature. We consider the presented tissue-engineered oesophageal scaffolds a significant step towards the clinical application of bioengineered oesophagi.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.