Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24735679›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases2014

Post-pandemic assessment of public knowledge, behavior, and skill on influenza prevention among the general population of Beijing, China.

Li Zhang, Holly Seale, Shuangsheng Wu, Peng Yang, Yang Zheng, Chunna Ma, Raina MacIntyre, Quanyi Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of infectious diseases : IJID : official publication of the International Society for Infectious Diseases, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Li ZhangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Holly SealeSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Medicine, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Shuangsheng WuBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Peng YangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Yang ZhengBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Chunna MaBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China.
Raina MacIntyreSchool of Public Health and Community Medicine, UNSW Medicine, the University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Quanyi WangBeijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC), Capital Medical University, School of Public Health, No. 16 He Pingli Middle Street, Dongcheng District, Beijing 100013, China. Electronic address: bjcdcxm@126.com.
Beijing Center for Disease Prevention and Control · CNCapital Medical University · CNUNSW Sydney · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, behavioral, and skill responses toward influenza in the general population of Beijing after pandemic influenza A (H1N1) 2009.

methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted in Beijing, China, in January 2011. A survey was conducted in which information was collected using a standardized questionnaire. A comprehensive evaluation index system of health literacy related to influenza was built to evaluate the level of health literacy regarding influenza prevention and control among residents in Beijing.

resultsThirteen thousand and fifty-three valid questionnaires were received. The average score for the sum of knowledge, behavior, and skill was 14.12±3.22, and the mean scores for knowledge, behavior, and skill were 4.65±1.20, 7.25±1.94, and 2.21±1.31, respectively. The qualified proportions of these three sections were 23.7%, 11.9%, and 43.4%, respectively, and the total proportion with a qualified level was 6.7%. There were significant differences in health literacy level related to influenza among the different gender, age, educational level, occupational status, and location groups (p<0.05). There was a significant association between knowledge and behavior (r=0.084, p<0.001), and knowledge and skill (r=0.102, p<0.001).

conclusionsThe health literacy level remains low among the general population in Beijing and the extent of relativities in knowledge, behavior, and skill about influenza was found to be weak. Therefore, improvements are needed in terms of certain aspects, particularly for the elderly and the population of rural districts. Educational level, as a significant factor in reducing the spread of influenza, should be considered seriously when intervention strategies are implemented.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePandemicsAdolescentAdultAgedAge FactorsChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInfluenza A Virus, H1N1 SubtypeInfluenza, HumanMaleMiddle AgedResearch DesignBehaviorCommunityInfluenzaKnowledge

Identifiers

PMID24735679
PMCPMC7110801
OpenAlexW2047815921

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.