Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24734980›Full record

ArticleBMC plant biology2014

Evolution of gene structure in the conifer Picea glauca: a comparative analysis of the impact of intron size.

Juliana Stival Sena, Isabelle Giguère, Brian Boyle, Philippe Rigault, Inanc Birol, Andrea Zuccolo, Kermit Ritland, Carol Ritland, Joerg Bohlmann, Steven Jones and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC plant biology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
6.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The need for masked genomes in gymnosperms.Frontiers in plant science · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Annotation of Siberian Larch (Plants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Chromosome-Scale Assembly of theFrontiers in genetics · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. 275 years of forestry meets genomics inEvolutionary applications · 2020
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Juliana Stival SenaCenter for Forest Research and Institute for Systems and Integrative Biology, 1030 rue de la Médecine, Université Laval, Québec, QC G1V 0A6, Canada. juliana.sena.1@ulaval.ca.
Isabelle Giguère
Brian Boyle
Philippe Rigault
Inanc Birol
Andrea Zuccolo
Kermit Ritland
Carol Ritland
Joerg Bohlmann
Steven Jones
Jean Bousquet
John Mackay
Université Laval · CAUniversity of British Columbia · CACanada's Michael Smith Genome Sciences Centre · CAScuola Superiore Sant'Anna · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA positive relationship between genome size and intron length is observed across eukaryotes including Angiosperms plants, indicating a co-evolution of genome size and gene structure. Conifers have very large genomes and longer introns on average than most plants, but impacts of their large genome and longer introns on gene structure has not be described.

resultsGene structure was analyzed for 35 genes of Picea glauca obtained from BAC sequencing and genome assembly, including comparisons with A. thaliana, P. trichocarpa and Z. mays. We aimed to develop an understanding of impact of long introns on the structure of individual genes. The number and length of exons was well conserved among the species compared but on average, P. glauca introns were longer and genes had four times more intronic sequence than Arabidopsis, and 2 times more than poplar and maize. However, pairwise comparisons of individual genes gave variable results and not all contrasts were statistically significant. Genes generally accumulated one or a few longer introns in species with larger genomes but the position of long introns was variable between plant lineages. In P. glauca, highly expressed genes generally had more intronic sequence than tissue preferential genes. Comparisons with the Pinus taeda BACs and genome scaffolds showed a high conservation for position of long introns and for sequence of short introns. A survey of 1836 P. glauca genes obtained by sequence capture mostly containing introns <1 Kbp showed that repeated sequences were 10× more abundant in introns than in exons.

conclusionConifers have large amounts of intronic sequence per gene for seed plants due to the presence of few long introns and repetitive element sequences are ubiquitous in their introns. Results indicate a complex landscape of intron sizes and distribution across taxa and between genes with different expression profiles.

Indexed as

Genes, PlantBase SequenceDatabases, GeneticEvolution, MolecularExonsGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenome SizeIntronsPiceaPinusRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidRNA, MessengerSequence Homology, Nucleic AcidRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID24734980
PMCPMC4108047
OpenAlexW2045253069

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.