Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24734938›Full record

ArticleThe British journal of radiology2014

Multimodality imaging features, metastatic pattern and clinical outcome in adult extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma: experience in 26 patients.

B S Somarouthu, A B Shinagare, M H Rosenthal, H Tirumani, J L Hornick, N H Ramaiya, S H Tirumani

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The British journal of radiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

B S Somarouthu1 Department of Imaging, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
A B Shinagare
M H Rosenthal
H Tirumani
J L Hornick
N H Ramaiya
S H Tirumani
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · USHarvard University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo describe the multimodality imaging features, metastatic pattern and clinical outcome in adult extraskeletal Ewing sarcoma (EES).

methodsIn this institutional review board-approved, health insurance portability and accountability act-compliant retrospective study, we included 26 patients (17 females and 9 males; mean age, 36 years; range, 18-85 years) with pathologically confirmed EES seen at our institute between 1999 and 2011, who had imaging of primary tumour. Imaging of primary tumour in all 26 patients and follow-up imaging in 23 was reviewed by two radiologists in consensus. Clinical data were extracted from electronic medical records.

resultsThe most common primary sites were the torso (n = 13), extremities (n = 10) and head and neck (HN) region (n = 3). The mean tumour size was 9 cm (range, 3-22 cm); tumours of the torso were larger than those of other areas (p > 0.05). Compared with the skeletal muscle, tumours were isodense on CT (21/21), hypointense (n = 5) to isointense (n = 14) on T1 weighted image, hyperintense on T2 weighted image (19/19) and were fluorine-18 fludeoxyglucose ((18)F-FDG)-avid [10/10; mean maximum standardized uptake value of 7 (range, 3-11)]. Necrosis (15/26), haemorrhage (5/26) and adjacent organ invasion (14/26) were present without calcification. Median follow-up was 16 months. 5 patients had local recurrence (torso, 3; extremity, 1; and HN, 1). Metastases developed in 11 patients (torso, 7; extremities, 3; and HN, 1; p > 0.05); 8 at presentation, most commonly to lung (9/11), peritoneum (4/11), muscles (4/11) and lymph nodes (4/11). Nine patients (torso, 7; extremity, 1; and HN, 1) died (10 months median survival) (p > 0.05).

conclusionAdult EESs are large tumours, which frequently invade adjacent organs and metastasize to the lung. EESs of the torso are larger, have more frequent metastases and poorer outcomes. ADVANCES IN KNOWLEDGE: Adult EESs of the torso have poor outcomes compared with other EESs.

Indexed as

Multimodal ImagingAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overContrast MediaFemaleHumansImage Interpretation, Computer-AssistedMaleMiddle AgedNeoplasm MetastasisNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalRadiopharmaceuticalsRetrospective StudiesSarcoma, EwingContrast MediaRadiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID24734938
PMCPMC4075565
OpenAlexW2087513323

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.