Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24734240›Full record

ArticleBioMed research international2014

Toxic damage increases angiogenesis and metastasis in fibrotic livers via PECAM-1.

Esther Raskopf, Maria Angeles Gonzalez Carmona, Christina Jay Van Cayzeele, Christian Strassburg, Tilman Sauerbruch, Volker Schmitz

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BioMed research international, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Angiogenesis and liver fibrosis.World journal of hepatology · 2015
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Esther RaskopfDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany.
Maria Angeles Gonzalez CarmonaDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany.
Christina Jay Van CayzeeleDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany.
Christian StrassburgDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany.
Tilman SauerbruchDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany.
Volker SchmitzDepartment of Inner Medicine, University Hospital Bonn, Sigmund-Freud-Straße 25, 53107 Bonn, Germany ; Krankenhaus Marienwörth, Mühlenstraße 39, 55543 Bad Kreuznach, Germany.
University Hospital Bonn · DEKrankenhaus Mara

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excessive ethanol consumption is one of the main causes of liver fibrosis. However, direct effects of ethanol exposure on endothelial cells and their contribution to fibrogenesis and metastasis were not investigated. Therefore we analysed whether ethanol directly affects endothelial cells and if this plays a role during fibrogenesis and metastasis in the liver. Murine and human endothelial cells were exposed to ethanol for up to 72 hours. In vitro, effects on VEGF, HIF-1alpha, PECAM-1, and endothelial cell functions were analysed. In vivo, effects of continuous liver damage on blood vessel formation and metastasis were analysed by PECAM-1 immunohistochemistry. Ethanol increased HIF-1alpha and VEGF levels in murine and human endothelial cells. This resulted in enhanced intracellular signal transduction, and PECAM-1 expression as well as tube formation and wound healing. In vivo, toxic liver damage increased angiogenesis during fibrogenesis. Metastasis was also enhanced in fibrotic livers and located to PECAM-1 positive blood vessels compared to nonfibrotic mice. In conclusion, ethanol had strong effects on endothelial cells, which--at least in part--led to a profibrotic and prometastatic environment mediated by PECAM-1. Blockade of increased PECAM-1 expression could be a promising tool to inhibit fibrogenesis and metastasis in the liver.

Indexed as

Neovascularization, PathologicAnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalEndothelial CellsEthanolFibrosisGene Expression RegulationHumansHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitImmunohistochemistryLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleMiceEthanolHypoxia-Inducible Factor 1, alpha SubunitPlatelet Endothelial Cell Adhesion Molecule-1Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A

Identifiers

PMID24734240
PMCPMC3964781
OpenAlexW2015112438

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.