Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24734104›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2014

Hedyotis diffusa Combined with Scutellaria barbata Are the Core Treatment of Chinese Herbal Medicine Used for Breast Cancer Patients: A Population-Based Study.

Yuan-Chieh Yeh, Hsing-Yu Chen, Sien-Hung Yang, Yi-Hsien Lin, Jen-Hwey Chiu, Yi-Hsuan Lin, Jiun-Liang Chen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Review
  10. Molecular Targets and Mechanisms ofEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2022
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  11. Review
  12. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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  13. Honeysuckle (Frontiers in pharmacology · 2021
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  15. Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2021
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  17. Ethyl Acetate Fraction fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
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  20. Ethyl Acetate Fraction fromEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuan-Chieh YehDivision of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.123 Dinghu Road, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan.
Hsing-Yu ChenDivision of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.123 Dinghu Road, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan.
Sien-Hung YangDivision of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.123 Dinghu Road, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan ; School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsien LinInstitute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan ; School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan ; Division of Radiotherapy, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Jen-Hwey ChiuInstitute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan ; Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan ; Division of General Surgery, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Yi-Hsuan LinDivision of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.123 Dinghu Road, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan ; Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan.
Jiun-Liang ChenDivision of Chinese Internal Medicine, Center for Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, No.123 Dinghu Road, Guishan Township, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan ; School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan County 333, Taiwan ; Institute of Traditional Medicine, School of Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, Taipei 112, Taiwan.
Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TWChang Gung University · TWCheng Hsin General Hospital · TWTaipei Veterans General Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), which is the most common type of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) used in Taiwan, is increasingly used to treat patients with breast cancer. However, large-scale studies on the patterns of TCM prescriptions for breast cancer are still lacking. The aim of this study was to determine the core treatment of TCM prescriptions used for breast cancer recorded in the Taiwan National Health Insurance Research Database. TCM visits made for breast cancer in 2008 were identified using ICD-9 codes. The prescriptions obtained at these TCM visits were evaluated using association rule mining to evaluate the combinations of Chinese herbal medicine (CHM) used to treat breast cancer patients. A total of 37,176 prescriptions were made for 4,436 outpatients with breast cancer. Association rule mining and network analysis identified Hedyotis diffusa plus Scutellaria barbata as the most common duplex medicinal (10.9%) used for the core treatment of breast cancer. Jia-Wei-Xiao-Yao-San (19.6%) and Hedyotis diffusa (41.9%) were the most commonly prescribed herbal formula (HF) and single herb (SH), respectively. Only 35% of the commonly used CHM had been studied for efficacy. More clinical trials are needed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of these CHM used to treat breast cancer.

Identifiers

PMID24734104
PMCPMC3966415
OpenAlexW2054839774

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.