Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24734034›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2014

Splenic B-1a Cells Expressing CD138 Spontaneously Secrete Large Amounts of Immunoglobulin in Naïve Mice.

Nichol E Holodick, Teresa Vizconde, Thomas L Rothstein

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. B1 Cells for Life.Immunological reviews · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. B-1a cells scavenge NETs to attenuate sepsis.Journal of leukocyte biology · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Sex Influences Age-Related Changes in Natural Antibodies and CD5Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. A Novel Role for C5a in B-1 Cell Homeostasis.Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. B-1a Cells Protect Mice from Sepsis: Critical Role of CREB.Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950) · 2017
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Nichol E HolodickCenter for Oncology and Cell Biology, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research , Manhasset, NY , USA.
Teresa VizcondeCenter for Oncology and Cell Biology, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research , Manhasset, NY , USA.
Thomas L RothsteinCenter for Oncology and Cell Biology, The Feinstein Institute for Medical Research , Manhasset, NY , USA ; Departments of Medicine and Molecular Medicine, Hofstra North Shore-LIJ School of Medicine , Manhasset, NY , USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B-1a cells constitutively secrete natural antibody that provides immediate protection against microbial pathogens and functions homeostatically to speed removal of apoptotic cell debris. Although B-1a cells are especially prominent in the peritoneal and pleural cavities, some B-1a cells reside in the spleen. A small subset of splenic B-1a cells in naïve, unimmunized mice express CD138, a recognized plasma cell antigen, whereas the bulk of splenic B-1a cells are CD138 negative. Splenic B-1a cells in toto have been shown to generate much more antibody per cell than peritoneal B-1a cells; however, specific functional information regarding CD138(+) splenic B-1a cells has been lacking. Here, we find a higher proportion of CD138(+) splenic B-1a cells spontaneously secrete more IgM as compared to CD138(-) B-1a cells. Moreover, IgM secreted by CD138(+) splenic B-1a cells is skewed with respect to N-region addition, and some aspects of VH and JH utilization, as compared to CD138(-) splenic B-1a cells and peritoneal B-1a cells. The small population of CD138(+) splenic B-1a cells is likely responsible for a substantial portion of natural IgM and differs from IgM produced by other B-1a cell subsets.

Indexed as

antibodyB-1 cellsB lymphocytesIgM

Identifiers

PMID24734034
PMCPMC3975111

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.