Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24733869›Full record

ArticlePediatrics2014

Social media methods for studying rare diseases.

Kurt R Schumacher, Kathleen A Stringer, Janet E Donohue, Sunkyung Yu, Ashley Shaver, Regine L Caruthers, Brian J Zikmund-Fisher, Carlen Fifer, Caren Goldberg, Mark W Russell

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatrics, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
54citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
15.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

54 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 126 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Opportunities and pitfalls of social media research in rare genetic diseases: a systematic review.Genetics in medicine : official journal of the American College of Medical Genetics · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Article
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  15. The Promises and Perils of Social Media for Pediatric Rheumatology.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Social media: frenemy of public health?Public health nutrition · 2022
    Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Lupus Cohorts.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kurt R SchumacherCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital, kurts@med.umich.edu.
Kathleen A StringerCollege of Pharmacy, and.
Janet E DonohueCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Sunkyung YuCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Ashley ShaverCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Regine L CaruthersCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Brian J Zikmund-FisherUniversity of Michigan School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Carlen FiferCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Caren GoldbergCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
Mark W RussellCongenital Heart Center, C.S. Mott Children's Hospital.
C. S. Mott Children's Hospital · USUniversity of Michigan–Ann Arbor · US

Funding

Pulmonary Formulation of tPA for Plastic BronchitisR15HD065594 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI STRINGER, KATHLEEN A · 2010 to 2010
$463k
NICHD NIH HHS HD065594NICHD NIH HHS R15 HD065594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

For pediatric rare diseases, the number of patients available to support traditional research methods is often inadequate. However, patients who have similar diseases cluster "virtually" online via social media. This study aimed to (1) determine whether patients who have the rare diseases Fontan-associated protein losing enteropathy (PLE) and plastic bronchitis (PB) would participate in online research, and (2) explore response patterns to examine social media's role in participation compared with other referral modalities. A novel, internet-based survey querying details of potential pathogenesis, course, and treatment of PLE and PB was created. The study was available online via web and Facebook portals for 1 year. Apart from 2 study-initiated posts on patient-run Facebook pages at the study initiation, all recruitment was driven by study respondents only. Response patterns and referral sources were tracked. A total of 671 respondents with a Fontan palliation completed a valid survey, including 76 who had PLE and 46 who had PB. Responses over time demonstrated periodic, marked increases as new online populations of Fontan patients were reached. Of the responses, 574 (86%) were from the United States and 97 (14%) were international. The leading referral sources were Facebook, internet forums, and traditional websites. Overall, social media outlets referred 84% of all responses, making it the dominant modality for recruiting the largest reported contemporary cohort of Fontan patients and patients who have PLE and PB. The methodology and response patterns from this study can be used to design research applications for other rare diseases.

Indexed as

Rare DiseasesSocial MediaAdolescentBronchitis, ChronicConsumer Health InformationFemaleFontan ProcedureHealth SurveysHumansMaleProtein-Losing EnteropathiesResearch SubjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesFontanrare diseasesocial media

Identifiers

PMID24733869
PMCPMC4006435
OpenAlexW2142193119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.