Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24733186›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Co-transplantation of endothelial progenitor cells and pancreatic islets to induce long-lasting normoglycemia in streptozotocin-treated diabetic rats.

Paola Quaranta, Sara Antonini, Saturnino Spiga, Benedetta Mazzanti, Michele Curcio, Giovanna Mulas, Marco Diana, Pasquina Marzola, Franco Mosca, Biancamaria Longoni

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Oxygen dynamics and delivery strategies to enhance beta cell replacement therapy.American journal of physiology. Cell physiology · 2025
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  12. Modular tissue engineering for the vascularization of subcutaneously transplanted pancreatic islets.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Paola QuarantaDepartment of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Sara AntoniniDepartment of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Saturnino SpigaDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Benedetta MazzantiDepartment of Clinical and Experimental Medicine, Haematology Section, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Michele CurcioU.O. Immunohaematology, Azienda Ospedaliera-Universitaria Pisana, Pisa, Italy.
Giovanna MulasDepartment of Life and Environmental Sciences, University of Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy.
Marco DianaDepartment of Chemistry and Pharmacy, "G. Minardi" Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Pasquina MarzolaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Verona, Verona, Italy.
Franco MoscaDepartment of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Biancamaria LongoniDepartment of Translational Research and New Technology in Medicine, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Graft vascularization is a crucial step to obtain stable normoglycemia in pancreatic islet transplantation. Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) contribute to neoangiogenesis and to the revascularization process during ischaemic events and play a key role in the response to pancreatic islet injury. In this work we co-transplanted EPCs and islets in the portal vein of chemically-induced diabetic rats to restore islet vascularization and to improve graft survival. Syngenic islets were transplanted, either alone or with EPCs derived from green fluorescent protein (GFP) transgenic rats, into the portal vein of streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. Blood glucose levels were monitored and intraperitoneal glucose tolerance tests were performed. Real time-PCR was carried out to evaluate the gene expression of angiogenic factors. Diabetic-induced rats showed long-lasting (6 months) normoglycemia upon co-transplantation of syngenic islets and EPCs. After 3-5 days from transplantation, hyperglycaemic levels dropped to normal values and lasted unmodified as long as they were checked. Further, glucose tolerance tests revealed the animals' ability to produce insulin on-demand as indexed by a prompt response in blood glucose clearance. Graft neovascularization was evaluated by immunohistochemistry: for the first time the measure of endothelial thickness revealed a donor-EPC-related neovascularization supporting viable islets up to six months after transplant. Our results highlight the importance of a newly formed viable vascular network together with pancreatic islets to provide de novo adequate supply in order to obtain enduring normoglycemia and prevent diabetes-related long-term health hazards.

Indexed as

Islets of Langerhans TransplantationAnimalsBlood GlucoseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEndothelial Progenitor CellsGene Expression RegulationHyperglycemiaLiverMaleNeovascularization, PhysiologicPancreasRats, Inbred LewReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionStreptozocinTime FactorsBlood GlucoseStreptozocin

Identifiers

PMID24733186
PMCPMC3986409

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.