Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24732895›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Impulsive choice predicts poor working memory in male rats.

C Renee Renda, Jeffrey S Stein, Gregory J Madden

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Premature release of action sequences in adolescent male rats.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Working-memory training: effects on delay discounting in male Long Evans rats.Journal of the experimental analysis of behavior · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

C Renee RendaDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Jeffrey S SteinDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Gregory J MaddenDepartment of Psychology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah, United States of America.
Utah State University · US

Funding

Experimental Manipulations of Impulsivity: Effects on Gambling and Drug TakingR01DA029608 · NIDA · UTAH STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MADDEN, GREGORY J · 2010 to 2013
$957k
NIDA NIH HHS 1R01DA029605NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA029608
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A number of maladaptive behaviors and poor health outcomes (e.g., substance abuse, obesity) correlate with impulsive choice, which describes the tendency to prefer smaller, immediate rewards in lieu of larger, delayed rewards. Working memory deficits are often reported in those diagnosed with the same maladaptive behaviors. Human studies suggest that impulsive choice is associated with working memory ability but, to date, only one study has explored the association between working memory and impulsive choice in rats and no relation was reported. The current study reevaluated the association between working memory and impulsive choice in 19 male Long-Evans rats. Psychophysical adjusting procedures were used to quantify working memory (titrating-delay match-to-position procedure) and impulsive choice (adjusting delay procedure). Rats were partitioned into low- and high-impulsive groups based on performance in the impulsive choice task. Low-impulsive rats performed significantly better in the working memory assessment. Across all rats, impulsive choice was negatively correlated with working memory performance. These findings support the hypothesis that prefrontal cortex function, specifically, working memory, is related to impulsive choice. Future research might profitably examine the experimental variables designed to influence working memory to evaluate the effects of these variables on impulsive choice and maladaptive behaviors with which it is correlated.

Indexed as

Choice BehaviorAnimalsHumansImpulsive BehaviorMaleMemory, Short-TermRats, Long-Evans

Identifiers

PMID24732895
PMCPMC3986066
OpenAlexW2115247815

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.