Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24732316›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2014

The KRAS-variant and miRNA expression in RTOG endometrial cancer clinical trials 9708 and 9905.

Larissa J Lee, Elena Ratner, Mohamed Uduman, Kathryn Winter, Marta Boeke, Kathryn M Greven, Stephanie King, Thomas W Burke, Kelly Underhill, Harold Kim and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract readClinical Trial, Phase IIClinical Trial, Phase IIIRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02253251 (Clinical Validation of the Role of microRNA Binding Site Mutations in Cancer Risk, Prevention and Treatment), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02253251 recruitingnot on this map

Clinical Validation of the Role of microRNA Binding Site Mutations in Cancer Risk, Prevention and Treatment

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorMiraKindRan2014 to 2035Enrolled15,000ConditionsCancerArmsKRAS-variant and microRNA binding site mutation testing
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Childhood cancer: an emerging public health issue in China.Annals of translational medicine · 2015
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. MicroRNA-mediated regulation of KRAS in cancer.Journal of hematology & oncology · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 2 countries.

Larissa J LeeDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts, United States of America.
Elena RatnerDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Mohamed UdumanInterdepartmental Program in Computational Biology and Bioinformatics, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Kathryn WinterStatistical Center, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG), Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Marta BoekeDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Kathryn M GrevenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wake Forest University Baptist Medical Center, Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States of America.
Stephanie KingDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Thomas W BurkeDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology and Reproductive Medicine, University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, Texas, United States of America.
Kelly UnderhillDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Benefis Sletten Cancer Institute, Great Falls, Montana, United States of America.
Harold KimDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Wayne State University Karamanos Cancer Center, Detroit, Michigan, United States of America.
Raleigh J BoulwareRadiation Oncology, South Carolina Oncology Associates, Columbia, South Carolina, United States of America.
Herbert YuDepartment of Chronic Disease and Epidemiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America; Cancer Epidemiology Program, University of Hawaii Cancer Center, Honolulu, Hawaii, United States of America.
Vinita ParkashDepartment of Pathology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Lingeng LuDepartment of Chronic Disease and Epidemiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
David GaffneyDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Utah Huntsman Cancer Hospital, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Adam P DickerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States of America.
Joanne WeidhaasDepartment of Therapeutic Radiology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Yale University · USAtrium Health Wake Forest Baptist · USCancer Institute (WIA) · INFox Chase Cancer Center · USHarvard University Press · USRTOG Foundation · USSouth Carolina Oncology Associates · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USThomas Jefferson University Hospital · USUniversity of Utah · USWayne State University · US

Funding

NRG Oncology Network Group Operations Center - GY9 BIQSFP Reports/BudgetsU10CA180868 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI NORMAN WOLMARK · 2014 to 2026
$206.8M
RTOG Foreign AccrualU10CA021661 · NCI · AMERICAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY · PI CURRAN, WALTER J. · 1985 to 2013
$150.3M
Statistics CoreU10CA180822 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Mei-Yin C Polley · 2014 to 2026
$146.4M
NRG Oncology Biospecimen BankU24CA196067 · NCI · NRG ONCOLOGY FOUNDATION, INC. · PI Tanner J. Freeman, Nilsa Del Carmen Ramirez Milan · 2015 to 2026
$42.6M
RTOG Foreign AccrualsU10CA037422 · NCI · AMERICAN COLLEGE OF RADIOLOGY · PI BRUNER, DEBORAH WATKINS · 1985 to 2013
$30.4M
Huntsman Cancer Institute/ University of Utah Network Lead Academic Participating Site ApplicationUG1CA233178 · NCI · UTAH STATE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM--UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI Matthew Poppe, Heloisa Prado Soares · 2019 to 2026
$4.9M
Huntsman Cancer Institute/Univ of Utah Network Lead Academic Participating SiteU10CA180818 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI GAFFNEY, DAVID K · 2014 to 2018
$3.2M
Role of Genetic and Lifestyle Interplay in Uterus CancerR01CA098346 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI YU, HERBERT · 2003 to 2007
$3.0M
MicroRNAs to Understand Cause and Outcome in Breast CancerR01CA157749 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SLACK, FRANK J., WEIDHAAS, JOANNE B · 2012 to 2016
$1.7M
Let-7 microRNAs in Lung Cancer: Altering Growth and RadioresistanceR01CA131301 · NCI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SLACK, FRANK J., WEIDHAAS, JOANNE B · 2009 to 2013
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA098346NCI NIH HHS 5R01CA131301-05NCI NIH HHS CA-157749-01A15NCI NIH HHS R01 CA098346NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131301NCI NIH HHS R01 CA131301-04NCI NIH HHS R01 CA157749NCI NIH HHS U10 CA021661NCI NIH HHS U10 CA037422NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180818NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180822NCI NIH HHS U10 CA180868NCI NIH HHS U10 CA21661NCI NIH HHS U10 CA37422NCI NIH HHS U24 CA196067NCI NIH HHS UG1 CA233178
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the association of a functional germline variant in the 3'-UTR of KRAS with endometrial cancer risk, as well as the association of microRNA (miRNA) signatures and the KRAS-variant with clinical characteristics and survival outcomes in two prospective RTOG endometrial cancer trials. METHODS/MATERIALS: The association of the KRAS-variant with endometrial cancer risk was evaluated by case-control analysis of 467 women with type 1 or 2 endometrial cancer and 582 age-matched controls. miRNA and DNA were isolated for expression profiling and genotyping from tumor specimens of 46 women with type 1 endometrial cancer enrolled in RTOG trials 9708 and 9905. miRNA expression levels and KRAS-variant genotype were correlated with patient and tumor characteristics, and survival outcomes were evaluated by variant allele type.

resultsThe KRAS-variant was not significantly associated with overall endometrial cancer risk (14% controls and 17% type 1 cancers), although was enriched in type 2 endometrial cancers (24%, p = 0.2). In the combined analysis of RTOG 9708/9905, miRNA expression differed by age, presence of lymphovascular invasion and KRAS-variant status. Overall survival rates at 3 years for patients with the variant and wild-type alleles were 100% and 77% (HR 0.3, p = 0.24), respectively, favoring the variant.

conclusionsThe KRAS-variant may be a genetic marker of risk for type 2 endometrial cancers. In addition, tumor miRNA expression appears to be associated with patient age, lymphovascular invasion and the KRAS-variant, supporting the hypothesis that altered tumor biology can be measured by miRNA expression, and that the KRAS-variant likely impacts endometrial tumor biology.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAllelesCase-Control StudiesEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansLymphatic MetastasisMicroRNAsMiddle AgedMutationProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)KRAS protein, humanMicroRNAsProto-Oncogene ProteinsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)ras Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24732316
PMCPMC3986055
OpenAlexW2055610020

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.