Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24732297›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Comparison of M.I.C.E. and Etest with CLSI agar dilution for antimicrobial susceptibility testing against oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp.

Eloiza H Campana, Cecilia G Carvalhaes, Bruna Nonato, Antonia M de O Machado, Ana C Gales

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Eloiza H CampanaLaboratório Alerta, Disciplina de Infectologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil.
Cecilia G CarvalhaesLaboratório Alerta, Disciplina de Infectologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil.
Bruna NonatoLaboratório Alerta, Disciplina de Infectologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil.
Antonia M de O MachadoLaboratório Central do Hospital São Paulo, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil.
Ana C GalesLaboratório Alerta, Disciplina de Infectologia, Universidade Federal de São Paulo, São Paulo - SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe main objective of this study was to comparatively evaluate the performance of M.I.C.E. and Etest methodologies to that of agar dilution for determining the antimicrobial susceptibility profile of oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp.

methodsA total of 100 oxacillin-resistant Staphylococcus spp. isolates were collected from hospitalized patients at a teaching hospital. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing for vancomycin, teicoplanin and linezolid was performed using the reference CLSI agar dilution method (2009), Etest and M.I.C.E. methodologies. The MIC values were interpreted according to CLSI susceptibility breakpoints and compared by regression analysis.

resultsIn general, the essential agreement (±1-log2) between M.I.C.E. and CLSI agar dilution was 93.0%, 84.0% and 77.0% for linezolid, teicoplanin and vancomycin, respectively. Essential agreement rates between M.I.C.E. and Etest were excellent (>90.0%) for all antibiotics tested. Both strips (M.I.C.E. and Etest) yielded two very major errors for linezolid. Unacceptable minor rates were observed for teicoplanin against CoNS and for vancomycin against S. aureus.

conclusionsAccording to our results, linezolid and teicoplanin MICs against all staphylococci and S. aureus, respectively, were more accurately predicted by M.I.C.E. strips. However, the Etest showed better performance than M.I.C.E. for predicting vancomycin MICs against all staphylococci. Thus, microbiologists must be aware of the different performance of commercially available gradient strips against staphylococci.

Indexed as

Microbial Sensitivity TestsAcetamidesAgarAnti-Infective AgentsDrug Resistance, BacterialHumansLinezolidOxacillinOxazolidinonesRegression AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsStaphylococcusTeicoplaninVancomycinAcetamidesAgarAnti-Infective AgentsLinezolidOxacillinOxazolidinonesTeicoplaninVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID24732297
PMCPMC3986405

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.