Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24732233›Full record

ArticlePloS one2014

Multi drug resistant tuberculosis in Mosango, a rural area in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Michel Kayomo Kaswa, Serge Bisuta, Georges Kabuya, Octavie Lunguya, André Ndongosieme, Jean Jacques Muyembe, Armand Van Deun, Marleen Boelaert

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Michel Kayomo KaswaNational Tuberculosis Program, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo; Institut National de Recherche Bio-Médicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo; Institute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Serge BisutaNational Tuberculosis Program, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Georges KabuyaNational Tuberculosis Program, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Octavie LunguyaInstitut National de Recherche Bio-Médicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
André NdongosiemeNational Tuberculosis Program, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Jean Jacques MuyembeInstitut National de Recherche Bio-Médicale, Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of Congo.
Armand Van DeunInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.
Marleen BoelaertInstitute of Tropical Medicine, Antwerp, Belgium.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multidrug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB) is a serious threat which jeopardizes the worldwide efforts to control TB. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is one of 27 countries with a high burden of MDR-TB. Data on the magnitude, trends, and the distribution of MDR-TB in DRC are scanty. Kinshasa, the capital city of DRC which accounts for 20% of all TB cases nationwide, is notifying more than 80% of all MDR suspects. We report here a cluster of MDR-TB cases that was investigated in the Mosango health district, in the Bandundu south Province, DRC in 2008. Phenotypic Drug Sensitivity Testing and DNA sequencing were performed on 18 sputum specimens collected from 4 MDR-TB suspects and 5 household contacts. Sequencing data confirmed that the 4 suspects were indeed Rifampicin resistant cases. Sequencing of the rpoB gene showed that 3 cases (patients A, B and D) had a single mutation encoding a substitution to 526Tyr, 531Trp and 526Leu respectively. Patient C had a double mutation encoding a change to 531Leu and 633Leu. Two of the investigated cases died within 4 months of a second-line treatment course. Results highlight the need to enhance adequate laboratory services within the country for both clinical as well as surveillance purposes.

Indexed as

AdultAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsChildCluster AnalysisDemocratic Republic of the CongoDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationPhenotypeRifampinRural PopulationSequence Analysis, DNAAntitubercular AgentsBacterial ProteinsDNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRifampinrpoB protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID24732233
PMCPMC3986213

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.