Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24731253›Full record

ArticleBMC microbiology2014

Characterization of an autotransporter adhesin protein shared by Burkholderia mallei and Burkholderia pseudomallei.

Eric R Lafontaine, Rachel Balder, Frank Michel, Robert J Hogan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC microbiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  12. Melioidosis.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2018
    Review
  13. Antibodies againstInfection and immunity · 2017
    Article
  14. Article
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  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Melioidosis: molecular aspects of pathogenesis.Expert review of anti-infective therapy · 2014
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eric R LafontaineDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University of Georgia College of Veterinary Medicine, 30602 Athens, GA, USA. elafon10@uga.edu.
Rachel Balder
Frank Michel
Robert J Hogan
University of Georgia · US

Funding

Identification of B. pseudomallei &B. mallei adhesinsR21AI062775 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI LAFONTAINE, ERIC R · 2005 to 2006
$585k
NIAID NIH HHS AI062775
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutotransporters form a large family of outer membrane proteins specifying diverse biological traits of Gram-negative bacteria. In this study, we report the identification and characterization of a novel autotransporter gene product of Burkholderia mallei (locus tag BMA1027 in strain ATCC 23344).

resultsDatabase searches identified the gene in at least seven B. mallei isolates and the encoded proteins were found to be 84% identical. Inactivation of the gene encoding the autotransporter in the genome of strain ATCC 23344 substantially reduces adherence to monolayers of HEp-2 laryngeal cells and A549 type II pneumocytes, as well as to cultures of normal human bronchial epithelium (NHBE). Consistent with these findings, expression of the autotransporter on the surface of recombinant E. coli bacteria increases adherence to these cell types by 5-7 fold. The gene specifying the autotransporter was identified in the genome of 29 B. pseudomallei isolates and disruption of the gene in strain DD503 reduced adherence to NHBE cultures by 61%. Unlike B. mallei, the mutation did not impair binding of B. pseudomallei to A549 or HEp-2 cells. Analysis of sera from mice infected via the aerosol route with B. mallei and B. pseudomallei revealed that animals inoculated with as few as 10 organisms produce antibodies against the autotransporter, therefore indicating expression in vivo.

conclusionsOur data demonstrate that we have identified an autotransporter protein common to the pathogenic species B. mallei and B. pseudomallei which mediates adherence to respiratory epithelial cells and is expressed in vivo during the course of aerosol infection.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionAdhesins, BacterialAnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsBurkholderia malleiBurkholderia pseudomalleiEpithelial CellsEscherichia coliFemaleGene DeletionGene ExpressionHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CRecombinant ProteinsAdhesins, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsMembrane Transport ProteinsRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24731253
PMCPMC4021183
OpenAlexW2044392930

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.