Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24731234›Full record

Trial reportJournal of consulting and clinical psychology2014

Juvenile justice girls' depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation 9 years after Multidimensional Treatment Foster Care.

David C R Kerr, David S DeGarmo, Leslie D Leve, Patricia Chamberlain

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of consulting and clinical psychology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01341626 (Juvenile Justice Girls), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01341626 nacompletednot on this map

Juvenile Justice Girls: Pathways to Adjustment and System Use in Young Adulthood

TypeinterventionalSponsorOregon Social Learning CenterRan1997 to 2016Enrolled166ConditionsDelinquency, Drug UseArmsTreatment Foster Care (TFCO), Group Care
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. The study of effect moderation in youth suicide-prevention studies.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Pooled it
  5. Addressing Suicide and Mental Health Through Universal Childhood Intervention: Results from The Seattle Social Development Project.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2025
    Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Trial
  8. Annual Research Review: Beyond the target - understanding crossover effects in family-centered prevention.Journal of child psychology and psychiatry, and allied disciplines · 2026
    Review
  9. Article
  10. The Landscape of Randomized Controlled Trials for Behavioral Health-Focused Psychosocial Interventions for Youth in the Juvenile Legal System: A Systematic Review.Clinical psychology : a publication of the Division of Clinical Psychology of the American Psychological Association · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Preventing Youth Suicide: Potential "Crossover Effects" of Existing School-Based Programs.Prevention science : the official journal of the Society for Prevention Research · 2023
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Parenting in the Context of the Child: Genetic and Social Processes.Monographs of the Society for Research in Child Development · 2022
    Article
  20. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

David C R KerrOregon Social Learning Center.
David S DeGarmoOregon Social Learning Center.
Leslie D LeveDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of Oregon.
Patricia ChamberlainOregon Social Learning Center.
Oregon Social Learning Center · USUniversity of Oregon · US

Funding

Center for Drug Abuse Prevention in the Child Welfare SystemP30DA023920 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI CHAMBERLAIN, PATRICIA · 2008 to 2012
$6.3M
Preventing Problems for Girls in Foster CareR01MH054257 · NIMH · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI LEVE, LESLIE DIANE · 1997 to 2008
$3.9M
Preventing Health-Risking Behaviors in Delinquent GirlsR01DA015208 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI CHAMBERLAIN, PATRICIA · 2002 to 2006
$3.3M
Juvenile Justice Girls: Pathways to Adjustment and System Use in Young AdulthoodR01DA024672 · NIDA · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI LEVE, LESLIE DIANE · 2009 to 2012
$2.3M
Longterm Treatment Effects on Juvenile Justice Girls' Depression and Suicide RiskR03MH091611 · NIMH · OREGON SOCIAL LEARNING CENTER, INC. · PI KERR, DAVID C. R. · 2010 to 2011
$140k
NIDA NIH HHS P30 DA023920NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA015208NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA024672NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH054257NIMH NIH HHS R03 MH091611
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveMultidimensional Treatment Foster Care (MTFC) has been found to reduce delinquency among girls in juvenile justice through 2-year follow-up. Given that such girls are at elevated risk for suicide and depression into adulthood, we tested MTFC effects on long-term trajectories of suicidal ideation and depressive symptoms.

methodGirls (N = 166; mean [SD] age = 15.3 [1.2] years; 68% White) with a recent criminal referral who were mandated to out-of-home care were enrolled in 2 sequential cohorts. Girls were randomized to receive MTFC (n = 81) or group care (GC) treatment as usual (TAU; n = 85); the second MTFC cohort also received modules targeting substance use and risky sexual behavior. Depressive symptoms and suicidal ideation were assessed repeatedly through early adulthood (mean [SD] follow-up = 8.8 [2.9] years). Suicide attempt history was assessed in early adulthood.

resultsGirls assigned to MTFC showed significantly greater decreases in depressive symptoms across the long-term follow-up than GC girls (π = -.86, p < .05). Decreases in suicidal ideation rates were slightly stronger in MTFC than in GC as indicated by a marginal main effect (odds ratio [OR] = .92, p < .10) and a significant interaction that favored MTFC in the second cohort relative to the first (OR = .88, p < .01). There were no significant MTFC effects on suicide attempt.

conclusionsMTFC decreased depressive symptoms and suicidal thinking beyond the decreases attributable to time and TAU. Thus, MTFC has further impact on girls' lives than originally anticipated.

Indexed as

DepressionFoster Home CareJuvenile DelinquencySuicidal IdeationAdolescentFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansReferral and ConsultationRiskSocial JusticeSuicide, Attempted

Identifiers

PMID24731234
PMCPMC4115007
OpenAlexW2082788847

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.