Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24730771›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma2014

Indicators of asthma control among students in a rural, school-based asthma management program.

Catherine N Rasberry, Karen Cheung, Rebekah Buckley, Richard Dunville, Brandy Daniels, Deborah Cook, Leah Robin, Blair Dean

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of asthma : official journal of the Association for the Care of Asthma, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Role of School Health Services in Addressing the Needs of Students With Chronic Health Conditions.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2017
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Impact of Nurse-Led Asthma Intervention on Child Health Outcomes: A Scoping Review.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2022
    Article
  5. Building Bridges for Asthma Care Program: A School-Centered Program Connecting Schools, Families, and Community Health-Care Providers.The Journal of school nursing : the official publication of the National Association of School Nurses · 2020
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Catherine N RasberryDivision of Adolescent and School Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for HIV/AIDS, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention , Atlanta, GA , USA .
Karen Cheung
Rebekah Buckley
Richard Dunville
Brandy Daniels
Deborah Cook
Leah Robin
Blair Dean

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999PHS HHS #200-2009-30503
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe evaluation sought to determine if a comprehensive, school-based asthma management program in a small, rural school district helped students improve asthma control.

methodsTo determine if students in the asthma program demonstrated better asthma control than students in a comparison school district, the evaluation team used a quasi-experimental, cross-sectional design and administered questionnaires assessing asthma control (which included FEV1 measurement) to 456 students with asthma in the intervention and comparison districts. Data were analyzed for differences in asthma control between students in the two districts. To determine if students in the intervention experienced increased asthma control between baseline and follow-up, the evaluation team used a one-group retrospective design. Program records for 323 students were analyzed for differences in percent of predicted forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1) between baseline and follow-up.

resultsStudents with asthma in the intervention district exhibited significantly better asthma control than students with asthma in the comparison district. Percent of predicted FEV1 did not change significantly between baseline and follow-up for the intervention participants; however, post hoc analyses revealed students with poorly controlled asthma at baseline had significantly higher FEV1 scores at follow-up, and students with well-controlled asthma at baseline had significantly lower FEV1 scores at follow-up.

conclusionsFindings suggest that the comprehensive school-based program led to improvements in asthma control for students with poorly controlled asthma at baseline, and school-based programs need mechanisms for tracking students with initially well-controlled asthma to ensure they maintain control.

Indexed as

AdolescentAsthmaChildCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesRural HealthSchoolsYoung AdultAsthmaasthma controlchildreneducationevaluationpediatricsschoolsyouth

Identifiers

PMID24730771
PMCPMC4587486

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.