Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24730697›Full record

SynthesisBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2014

Effect of β-blockers on platelet aggregation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Tobias N Bonten, Chiara E I Plaizier, Jaap-Jan D Snoep, Theo Stijnen, Olaf M Dekkers, Johanna G van der Bom

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02809820 (Effects of Selective and Nonselective Beta-blockade on Platelet Aggregation in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02809820 phase4completednot on this mapstarted 2016, after this paper: background citation

Effects of Selective and Nonselective Beta-blockade on Platelet Aggregation in Patients With Acute Coronary Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorFederico II UniversityRan2016 to 2016Enrolled100ConditionsAcute Coronary SyndromeArmsCarvedilol, Metoprolol
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Associations Between Mean Platelet Volume and Various Factors in Type 2 Diabetes Patients: A Single-Center Study from Poland.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Factors Influencing Aspirin Hyporesponsiveness in Elderly Chinese Patients.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2019
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Blood pressure management in acute stroke.Stroke and vascular neurology · 2016
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Antiplatelet activity of β-blockers: new light on existing data.British journal of clinical pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  20. Propranolol: A 50-Year Historical Perspective.Annals of Indian Academy of Neurology
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Tobias N BontenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Chiara E I Plaizier
Jaap-Jan D Snoep
Theo Stijnen
Olaf M Dekkers
Johanna G van der Bom
Leiden University Medical Center · NLSanquin · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPlatelets play an important role in cardiovascular disease, and β-blockers are often prescribed for cardiovascular disease prevention. β-Blockers may directly affect platelet aggregation, because β-adrenergic receptors are present on platelets. There is uncertainty about the existence and magnitude of an effect of β-blockers on platelet aggregation. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the effect of β-blockers on platelet aggregation.

methodsMEDLINE and EMBASE were searched until April 2014. Two reviewers independently performed data extraction and risk of bias assessment. Type of β-blocker, population, treatment duration and platelet aggregation were extracted. Standardized mean differences were calculated for each study and pooled in a random-effects meta-analysis.

resultsWe retrieved 31 studies (28 clinical trials and three observational studies). β-Blockers decreased platelet aggregation (standardized mean difference -0.54, 95% confidence interval -0.85 to -0.24, P < 0.0001). This corresponds to a reduction of 13% (95% confidence interval 8-17%). Nonselective lipophilic β-blockers decreased platelet aggregation more than selective nonlipophilic β-blockers.

conclusionsClinically used β-blockers significantly reduce platelet aggregation. Nonselective lipophilic β-blockers seem to reduce platelet aggregation more effectively than selective nonlipophilic β-blockers. These findings may help to explain why some β-blockers are more effective than others in preventing cardiovascular disease.

Indexed as

Adrenergic beta-AntagonistsCardiovascular DiseasesClinical Trials as TopicHumansObservational Studies as TopicPlatelet AggregationAdrenergic beta-Antagonistsmeta-analysisplatelet aggregationβ-blockers

Identifiers

PMID24730697
PMCPMC4243868
OpenAlexW1919457178

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.