Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24730599›Full record

ArticlePsychological review2014

Clarifying the roles of homeostasis and allostasis in physiological regulation.

Douglas S Ramsay, Stephen C Woods

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological review, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed.

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  15. The Neuroimmunology of Autism.Molecular neurobiology · 2025
    Review
  16. Neurophysiological changes associated with dysglycemia in term neonates with neonatal encephalopathy.Clinical neurophysiology : official journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review

57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Douglas S RamsayDepartments of Oral Health Sciences, Orthodontics, and Pediatric Dentistry, University of Washington.
Stephen C WoodsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, University of Cincinnati Medical Center.

Funding

INSULIN AND CNS CONTROL OF BODY WEIGHT AND FOOD INTAKER01DK017844 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 1986 to 2013
$3.8M
Drug-Induced Allostasis and Its Motivational Effects During AdolescenceR01DA023484 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAMSAY, DOUGLAS S · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
INSULIN AND CNS CONTROL OF BODY WEIGHT AND FOOD INTAKER37DK017844 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI WOODS, STEPHEN C · 1993 to 2000
$382k
Advancing the Understanding of Drug-Induced AllostasisR03DA033453 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI RAMSAY, DOUGLAS S · 2012 to 2013
$146k
NIDA NIH HHS DA023484NIDA NIH HHS DA033453NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA023484NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA033453NIDDK NIH HHS DK017844NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK017844NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK017844
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Homeostasis, the dominant explanatory framework for physiological regulation, has undergone significant revision in recent years, with contemporary models differing significantly from the original formulation. Allostasis, an alternative view of physiological regulation, goes beyond its homeostatic roots, offering novel insights relevant to our understanding and treatment of several chronic health conditions. Despite growing enthusiasm for allostasis, the concept remains diffuse, due in part to ambiguity as to how the term is understood and used, impeding meaningful translational and clinical research on allostasis. Here, we provide a more focused understanding of homeostasis and allostasis by explaining how both play a role in physiological regulation, and a critical analysis of regulation suggests how homeostasis and allostasis can be distinguished. Rather than focusing on changes in the value of a regulated variable (e.g., body temperature, body adiposity, or reward), research investigating the activity and relationship among the multiple regulatory loops that influence the value of these regulated variables may be the key to distinguishing homeostasis and allostasis. The mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and dysregulation are likely to have important implications for health and disease.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PhysiologicalAllostasisBody Temperature RegulationFeedback, PhysiologicalHomeostasisHumansHyperalgesiaObesityOpioid-Related Disorders

Identifiers

PMID24730599
PMCPMC4166604

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.