Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24729842›Full record

ArticleKorean journal of anesthesiology2014

Reduction in labor pain by intrathecal midazolam as an adjunct to sufentanil.

Alireza Salimi, Reza Amin Nejad, Farhad Safari, Seyed Amir Mohajaerani, Rahim Jahanbakhsh Naghade, Kamran Mottaghi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Korean journal of anesthesiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Viscous lidocaine solution versus lidocaine spray for pharyngeal local anesthesia in upper gastroesophageal endoscopy.Journal of research in medical sciences : the official journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alireza SalimiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loghman Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Reza Amin NejadDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loghman Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Farhad SafariDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loghman Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Seyed Amir MohajaeraniDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loghman Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Rahim Jahanbakhsh NaghadeDepartment of Anesthesiology, Sarem Obstetric Hospital, Tehran, Iran.
Kamran MottaghiDepartment of Anesthesiology, Loghman Hospital, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAnesthesia today has strived to decrease labor pain in a tolerable and controllable fashion. Intrathecal midazolam has been introduced as an adjunct to analgesics. The study was planned to assess the efficacy, safety and duration of analgesia produced by intrathecal midazolam adjunct to sufentanil in decreasing labor pain.

methodsIn a randomized clinical trial 80 parturient included in the study. The two groups were matched for age, cervical dilation, gravid, gestational age, and other demographic characteristics. Combination of sufentanil and midazolam administered intrathecally to experimental group and compared to sufentanil group. Time to reach maximum block, and pain score was measured and recorded.

resultsGroups were matched for age and weight and other demographic characteristic. No significant adverse effect was seen in both groups including decrease in Apgar score. Duration of analgesia was 92.0 ± 12.7 in sufentanil group and 185.2 ± 15.2 minutes in midazolam and sufentanil group which was significantly different (P = 0.002). Numeric rating scale score was significantly lower in midazolam group compare to sufentanil group at 120 min (P = 0.01), 150 min (P = 0.0014), and 180 min (P = 0.001).

conclusionsIntrathecal midazolam as an adjunct to opioid could significantly enhance analgesia in labor pain with no significant adverse effect. Intrathecal injection of midazolam is an appropriate alternative to parenteral or epidural analgesia in small hospital settings.

Indexed as

AnalgesiaIntrathecal midazolamLabor pain

Identifiers

PMID24729842
PMCPMC3983416

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.