Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24729189›Full record

ArticleContrast media & molecular imaging

Nature-inspired nanoformulations for contrast-enhanced in vivo MR imaging of macrophages.

Alexander B Sigalov

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Contrast media & molecular imaging. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Detection and treatment of atherosclerosis using nanoparticles.Wiley interdisciplinary reviews. Nanomedicine and nanobiotechnology · 2017
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander B SigalovSignaBlok Inc., Shrewsbury, MA, 01545, USA.
SignaBlok (United States) · US

Funding

Multifunctional nanoformulations for diagnostic imaging of atherosclerosisR44HL110417 · NHLBI · SIGNABLOK, INC. · PI SIGALOV, ALEXANDER B · 2014 to 2015
$1.3M
Multifunctional nanoformulations for diagnostic imaging of atherosclerosisR43HL110417 · NHLBI · SIGNABLOK, INC. · PI SIGALOV, ALEXANDER B · 2012 to 2012
$222k
NHLBI NIH HHS R43 HL110417NHLBI NIH HHS R43HL110417NHLBI NIH HHS R44 HL110417
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of macrophages in atherosclerosis requires the use of contrast-enhancing agents. Reconstituted lipoprotein particles that mimic native high-density lipoproteins (HDL) are a versatile delivery platform for Gd-based contrast agents (GBCA) but require targeting moieties to direct the particles to macrophages. In this study, a naturally occurring methionine oxidation in the major HDL protein, apolipoprotein (apo) A-I, was exploited as a novel way to target HDL to macrophages. We also tested if fully functional GBCA-HDL can be generated using synthetic apo A-I peptides. The fluorescence and MRI studies reveal that specific oxidation of apo A-I or its peptides increases the in vitro macrophage uptake of GBCA-HDL by 2-3 times. The in vivo imaging studies using an apo E-deficient mouse model of atherosclerosis and a 3.0 T MRI system demonstrate that this modification significantly improves atherosclerotic plaque detection using GBCA-HDL. At 24 h post-injection of 0.05 mmol Gd kg(-1) GBCA-HDL containing oxidized apo A-I or its peptides, the atherosclerotic wall/muscle normalized enhancement ratios were 90 and 120%, respectively, while those of GBCA-HDL containing their unmodified counterparts were 35 and 45%, respectively. Confocal fluorescence microscopy confirms the accumulation of GBCA-HDL containing oxidized apo A-I or its peptides in intraplaque macrophages. Together, the results of this study confirm the hypothesis that specific oxidation of apo A-I targets GBCA-HDL to macrophages in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, our observation that synthetic peptides can functionally replace the native apo A-I protein in HDL further encourages the development of these contrast agents for macrophage imaging.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingAnimalsCell TrackingContrast MediaGadoliniumMacrophagesMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalNanoparticlesRadiographyContrast MediaGadoliniumapolipoprotein A-Iatherosclerosisbiomimetic peptidegadoliniumlipoprotein nanoparticlemacrophagemagnetic resonance imagingoxidationvulnerable plaque

Identifiers

PMID24729189
PMCPMC4197124
OpenAlexW1895243981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.