Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24728767›Full record

Observational studyHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2015

Complex ventral hernia repair with a human acellular dermal matrix.

J S Roth, C Brathwaite, K Hacker, K Fisher, J King

Open access · hybridAbstract readMulticenter StudyObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Paraesophageal Hiatal Hernia Repair With Urinary Bladder Matrix Graft.JSLS : Journal of the Society of Laparoendoscopic Surgeons
    Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

J S RothDepartment of Surgery, University of Kentucky College of Medicine, 800 Rose Street, C-226 UKMC, Lexington, KY, 40536, USA, jsroth2@email.uky.edu.
C Brathwaite
K Hacker
K Fisher
J King
St. Francis Hospital · USUniversity of Kentucky · USUniversity Surgical Associates · USWinthrop-University Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe ideal approach to complex ventral hernia repair is frequently debated. Differences in processing techniques among biologic materials may impact hernia repair outcomes. This study evaluates the outcomes of hernia repair with a terminally sterilized human acellular dermal matrix (TS-HADM) (AlloMax(®) Surgical Graft, by C. R. Bard/Davol, Inc., Warwick, RI, USA) treated with low-dose gamma irradiation.

methodsA single-arm multi-center retrospective observational study of patients undergoing hernia repair with TS-HADM was performed. Data analyses were exploratory only; no formal hypothesis testing was pre-specified.

resultsSeventy-eight patients (43F, 35M) underwent incisional hernia repair with a TS-HADM. Mean follow-up was 20.5 months. Preoperative characteristics include age of 56.6 ± 11.1 years, BMI 36.7 ± 9.9 kg/m(2), and mean hernia defect size 187 cm(2). Sixty-five patients underwent component separation technique (CST) with a reinforcing graft. Overall, 21.8% developed recurrences. Recurrences occurred in 15% of patients repaired with CST. Major wound complications occurred in 31% of patients overall. Based upon CDC surgical wound classification, major wound complications were seen in 26, 40, 56, and 50% of Class 1, 2, 3, and 4 wounds, respectively. No grafts required removal.

conclusionsHernia recurrences are not uncommon following complex abdominal wall reconstruction. Improved outcomes are seen when a TS-HADM is utilized as reinforcement to primary fascial closure.

Indexed as

Acellular DermisAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBiocompatible MaterialsFemaleGamma RaysHernia, VentralHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesSterilizationBiocompatible Materials

Identifiers

PMID24728767
PMCPMC4372681
OpenAlexW2062265933

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.