Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24728652›Full record

ArticlePsychopharmacology2014

Developmental alterations in anxiety and cognitive behavior in serotonin transporter mutant mice.

Yasufumi Sakakibara, Yoshiyuki Kasahara, F Scott Hall, Klaus-Peter Lesch, Dennis L Murphy, George R Uhl, Ichiro Sora

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Psychopharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Yasufumi SakakibaraDepartment of Biological Psychiatry, Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine, 1-1 Seiryo-machi, Aoba-ku, Sendai, 980-8574, Japan.
Yoshiyuki Kasahara
F Scott Hall
Klaus-Peter Lesch
Dennis L Murphy
George R Uhl
Ichiro Sora
National Institutes of Health · USTohoku University · JPKobe University · JPNational Institute on Drug Abuse · USUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

Genetic Approaches To Characterizing Drug Responses And Vulnerabilities: MiceZIADA000165 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI UHL, GEORGE RICHARD · 2009 to 2016
$7.9M
Genetic Mouse Models for the Study of Serotonin Function and BehaviorZIAMH000332 · NIMH · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH · PI MURPHY, DENNIS L · 2009 to 2014
$4.9M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleA promoter variant of the serotonin transporter (SERT) gene is known to affect emotional and cognitive regulation. In particular, the "short" allelic variant is implicated in the etiology of multiple neuropsychiatric disorders. Heterozygous (SERT(+/-)) and homozygous (SERT(-/-)) SERT mutant mice are valuable tools for understanding the mechanisms of altered SERT levels. Although these genetic effects are well investigated in adulthood, the developmental trajectory of altered SERT levels for behavior has not been investigated.

objectivesWe assessed anxiety-like and cognitive behaviors in SERT mutant mice in early adolescence and adulthood to examine the developmental consequences of reduced SERT levels. Spine density of pyramidal neurons was also measured in corticolimbic brain regions.

resultsAdult SERT(-/-) mice exhibited increased anxiety-like behavior, but these differences were not observed in early adolescent SERT(-/-) mice. Conversely, SERT(+/-) and SERT(-/-) mice did display higher spontaneous alternation during early adolescence and adulthood. SERT(+/-) and SERT(-/-) also exhibited greater neuronal spine densities in the orbitofrontal but not the medial prefrontal cortices. Adult SERT(-/-) mice also showed an increased spine density in the basolateral amygdala.

conclusionsDevelopmental alterations of the serotonergic system caused by genetic inactivation of SERT can have different influences on anxiety-like and cognitive behaviors through early adolescence into adulthood, which may be associated with changes of spine density in the prefrontal cortex and amygdala. The altered maturation of serotonergic systems may lead to specific age-related vulnerabilities to psychopathologies that develop during adolescence.

Indexed as

AmygdalaAnimalsAnxietyBehavior, AnimalBrainCognitionDendritic SpinesEmotionsExploratory BehaviorMaleMiceMice, KnockoutPyramidal CellsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsSerotonin Plasma Membrane Transport Proteins

Identifiers

PMID24728652
OpenAlexW2049546073

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.