Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24728411›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2014

REDD1 is essential for stress-induced synaptic loss and depressive behavior.

Kristie T Ota, Rong-Jian Liu, Bhavya Voleti, Jaime G Maldonado-Aviles, Vanja Duric, Masaaki Iwata, Sophie Dutheil, Catharine Duman, Steve Boikess, David A Lewis and 5 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 155 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
155citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

155 citing papers in PubMed, 269 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. The hippocampus as a central hub in ketamine's antidepressant action: from molecules to circuit rewiring.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Review
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95 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Kristie T OtaLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Rong-Jian LiuLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Bhavya VoletiLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Jaime G Maldonado-AvilesLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Vanja Duric1] Laboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA. [2] Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Des Moines University, Des Moines, Iowa, USA.
Masaaki IwataLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Sophie DutheilLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Catharine DumanLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Steve BoikessAfraxis, La Jolla, California, USA.
David A LewisDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Craig A StockmeierDepartment of Psychiatry and Human Behavior, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, Mississippi, USA.
Ralph J DiLeoneLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Christopher RexAfraxis, La Jolla, California, USA.
George K AghajanianLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Ronald S DumanLaboratory of Molecular Psychiatry, Center for Genes and Behavior, Department of Psychiatry, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut, USA.
Yale University · USAfraxis (United States) · USUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · US

Funding

Yale University Clinical and Translational Science Award ProgramUL1TR000142 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SHERWIN, ROBERT S · 2012 to 2015
$31.8M
Center for Psychiatric NeuroscienceP30GM103328 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MISSISSIPPI MED CTR · PI STOCKMEIER, CRAIG ALLEN · 2013 to 2017
$5.5M
Role of mTOR and Synaptogenesis in the Actions of Rapid-Acting AntidepressantsR01MH093897 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DILEONE, RALPH J · 2011 to 2021
$5.0M
Antidepressants: Signal Transduction and Gene ExpressionR37MH045481 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI DUMAN, RONALD S. · 2005 to 2014
$3.5M
Synaptic mechanisms underlying the rapid antidepressant actions of scopolamineR01MH105910 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI PICCIOTTO, MARINA R · 2014 to 2018
$2.2M
mTOR Signaling and StressF32MH098513 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI OTA, KRISTIE TSUBASA · 2012 to 2013
$106k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000142NIGMS NIH HHS P30 GM103328NIGMS NIH HHS P30GM103328NIMH NIH HHS F32 MH098513NIMH NIH HHS F32MH98513NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH093897NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH105910NIMH NIH HHS R01MH93897NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH045481NIMH NIH HHS R37MH45481
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects up to 17% of the population, causing profound personal suffering and economic loss. Clinical and preclinical studies have revealed that prolonged stress and MDD are associated with neuronal atrophy of cortical and limbic brain regions, but the molecular mechanisms underlying these morphological alterations have not yet been identified. Here, we show that stress increases levels of REDD1 (regulated in development and DNA damage responses-1), an inhibitor of mTORC1 (mammalian target of rapamycin complex-1; ref. 10), in rat prefrontal cortex (PFC). This is concurrent with a decrease in phosphorylation of signaling targets of mTORC1, which is implicated in protein synthesis-dependent synaptic plasticity. We also found that REDD1 levels are increased in the postmortem PFC of human subjects with MDD relative to matched controls. Mutant mice with a deletion of the gene encoding REDD1 are resilient to the behavioral, synaptic and mTORC1 signaling deficits caused by chronic unpredictable stress, whereas viral-mediated overexpression of REDD1 in rat PFC is sufficient to cause anxiety- and depressive-like behaviors and neuronal atrophy. Taken together, these postmortem and preclinical findings identify REDD1 as a critical mediator of the atrophy of neurons and depressive behavior caused by chronic stress exposure.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnxiety DisordersHumansMajor Depressive DisorderMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1MiceMultiprotein ComplexesNeuronsPrefrontal CortexRatsSignal TransductionSynapsesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription FactorsDDIT4 protein, humanMechanistic Target of Rapamycin Complex 1Multiprotein ComplexesTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID24728411
PMCPMC4016190
OpenAlexW2093932385

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.