Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24727744›Full record

ArticleMedical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research2014

Disruptive patterns of eating behaviors and associated lifestyles in males with ADHD.

Radek Ptacek, Hana Kuzelova, George B Stefano, Jiří Raboch, Tereza Sadkova, Michal Goetz, Richard M Kream

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

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  19. Fructose and Uric Acid as Drivers of a Hyperactive Foraging Response: A Clue to Behavioral Disorders Associated with Impulsivity or Mania?Evolution and human behavior : official journal of the Human Behavior and Evolution Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Radek PtacekDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre for Cognitive and Molecular Neuroscience, 1st Medical Faculty of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Hana KuzelovaDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre for Cognitive and Molecular Neuroscience, 1st Medical Faculty of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
George B StefanoNeuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York Old Westbury, New York, USA.
Jiří RabochDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre for Cognitive and Molecular Neuroscience, 1st Medical Faculty of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Tereza SadkovaDepartment of Psychiatry, Centre for Cognitive and Molecular Neuroscience, 1st Medical Faculty of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Michal GoetzDepartment of Paediatric Psychiatry, 2nd Medical Faculty of Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.
Richard M KreamNeuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York Old Westbury, New York, USA.
SUNY Old Westbury · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAttention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a neurological/behavioral disorder characterized by inattention or hyperactivity and impulsivity, or combined symptomatology. Children with ADHD are predisposed to irregular and/or impulsive eating patterns often leading to compromised physical condition. The goal of the present study was to statistically evaluate parental scoring of patterned eating behaviors and associated lifestyles within a cohort of 100 boys diagnosed with ADHD in comparison to age-matched male controls. MATERIAL AND

methodsThe study population consisted of 100 boys aged 6-10 years diagnosed with mixed type ADHD by DSM-IV criteria and 100 aged-matched healthy male control subjects. Patterns of eating behaviors and associated lifestyles were scored by structured parental interviews using a nominal rating scale.

resultsInterview scores indicated statistically significant differences in patterned eating behaviors in subjects with ADHD in comparison to healthy controls. Notably, subjects diagnosed with ADHD exhibited markedly diminished adherence to a traditional breakfast, lunch, and dinner schedule, which was linked to a significantly higher frequency (>5/day) of irregular eating times. In the ADHD cohort, disruptive patterns of eating behaviors were associated with diminished nutritional value of ingested food (expressed as lowered content of fruits and vegetables) and increased consumption of sweetened beverages.

conclusionsDisruptive patterns of eating behaviors, metabolically unfavorable nutritional status, and diminished physical activities of male children diagnosed with ADHD are linked to compromised growth and development and appearance of metabolic diseases in adulthood.

Indexed as

Feeding BehaviorLife StyleAttention Deficit Disorder with HyperactivityBreast FeedingCase-Control StudiesChildComputersFemaleFruitHumansMaleTelevisionVegetables

Identifiers

PMID24727744
PMCPMC3999164
OpenAlexW1984388962

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.