Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24727440›Full record

ArticleGlycobiology2014

Immunization with recombinantly expressed glycan antigens from Schistosoma mansoni induces glycan-specific antibodies against the parasite.

Nina Salinger Prasanphanich, Anthony E Luyai, Xuezheng Song, Jamie Heimburg-Molinaro, Msano Mandalasi, Megan Mickum, David F Smith, A Kwame Nyame, Richard D Cummings

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Glycobiology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Serum antibody screening using glycan arrays.Chemical Society reviews · 2024
    Review
  5. Anti-schistosomal immunity to core xylose/fucose in N-glycans.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Biomphalaria glabrata immunity: Post-genome advances.Developmental and comparative immunology · 2020
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Nina Salinger PrasanphanichEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Anthony E LuyaiEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Xuezheng SongEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Jamie Heimburg-MolinaroEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Msano MandalasiDepartment of Natural Sciences, University of Maryland Eastern Shore, Princess Anne, MD 21853, USA.
Megan MickumEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
David F SmithEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
A Kwame NyameDepartment of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, O. Wayne Rollins Research Center, 1510 Clifton Road, Suite 4001, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Richard D CummingsEmory University Glycomics Center, 4024 O. Wayne Rollins Research Building, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA Department of Biochemistry, Emory University School of Medicine, O. Wayne Rollins Research Center, 1510 Clifton Road, Suite 4001, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA rdcummi@emory.edu.
Emory University · USUniversity of Maryland Eastern Shore · US

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008169 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GROSS, ROBERT E · 1987 to 2021
$20.3M
Overall Priority Score P41GM103694 · NIGMS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D · 2013 to 2018
$6.9M
Modulation of Inflammatory Responses by Helminth GlycansR01AI101982 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI CUMMINGS, RICHARD D · 2013 to 2017
$2.4M
NIAID NIH HHS AI101982NIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000005CNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201000005INIAID NIH HHS R01 AI101982NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103694NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008169
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Schistosomiasis caused by infection with parasitic helminths of Schistosoma spp. is a major global health problem due to inadequate treatment and lack of a vaccine. The immune response to schistosomes includes glycan antigens, which could be valuable diagnostic markers and vaccine targets. However, no precedent exists for how to design vaccines targeting eukaryotic glycoconjugates. The di- and tri-saccharide motifs LacdiNAc (GalNAcβ1,4GlcNAc; LDN) and fucosylated LacdiNAc (GalNAcβ1,4(Fucα1-3)GlcNAc; LDNF) are the basis for several important schistosome glycan antigens. They occur in monomeric form or as repeating units (poly-LDNF) and as part of a variety of different glycoconjugates. Because chemical synthesis and conjugation of such antigens is exceedingly difficult, we sought to develop a recombinant expression system for parasite glycans. We hypothesized that presentation of parasite glycans on the cell surface would induce glycan-specific antibodies. We generated Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) Lec8 cell lines expressing poly-LDN (L8-GT) and poly-LDNF (L8-GTFT) abundantly on their membrane glycoproteins. Sera from Schistosoma mansoni-infected mice were highly cross-reactive with the cells and with cell-surface N-glycans. Immunizing mice with L8-GT and L8-GTFT cells induced glycan-specific antibodies. The L8-GTFT cells induced a sustained booster response, with antibodies that bound to S. mansoni lysates and recapitulated the exquisite specificity of the anti-parasite response for particular presentations of LDNF antigen. In summary, this recombinant expression system promotes successful generation of antibodies to the glycans of S. mansoni, and it can be adapted to study the role of glycan antigens and anti-glycan immune responses in many other infections and pathologies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigen PresentationCell EngineeringCHO CellsCricetinaeCricetulusImmunizationImmunoglobulin GLactoseMiceSchistosoma mansoniSchistosomiasis mansoniAntibodies, HelminthImmunoglobulin GLactoseN-acetylgalactosaminyl-1-4-(fucosyl-1,3)-N-acetylglucosamineN-acetylgalactosaminyl-1-4-N-acetylglucosaminecellular engineeringglyco-conjugatehelminthLDNFschistosome

Identifiers

PMID24727440
PMCPMC4038251
OpenAlexW2170016850

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.