Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24727297›Full record

ReviewNeuropharmacology2014

Psychostimulant addiction treatment.

Karran A Phillips, David H Epstein, Kenzie L Preston

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuropharmacology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Amphetamines for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2018
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Drug addiction: from bench to bedside.Translational psychiatry · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Bidirectional causality between addiction and cognitive deficits.International review of neurobiology · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Karran A PhillipsNational Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA. Electronic address: phillipsk@nida.nih.gov.
David H EpsteinNational Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Kenzie L PrestonNational Institute on Drug Abuse, Intramural Research Program, National Institutes of Health, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

Prevention of Relapse in AddictionZIADA000536 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI PRESTON, KENZIE · 2009 to 2018
$9.5M
Evaluation Of Treatments Of Opioid And Cocaine DependenceZIADA000175 · NIDA · NATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE · PI PRESTON, KENZIE · 2009 to 2016
$7.4M
Intramural NIH HHS Z99 DA999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of psychostimulant addiction has been a major, and not fully met, challenge. For opioid addiction, there is strong evidence for the effectiveness of several medications. For psychostimulants, there is no corresponding form of agonist maintenance that has met criteria for regulatory approval or generally accepted use. Stimulant-use disorders remain prevalent and can result in both short-term and long-term adverse consequences. The mainstay of treatment remains behavioral interventions. In this paper, we discuss those interventions and some promising candidates in the search for pharmacological interventions. This article is part of the Special Issue entitled 'CNS Stimulants'.

Indexed as

Central Nervous System StimulantsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicSelf AdministrationSubstance-Related DisordersSubstance Withdrawal SyndromeCentral Nervous System StimulantsAddictionPsychostimulantTreatment

Identifiers

PMID24727297
PMCPMC4524548

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.