Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24727288›Full record

ArticleG3 (Bethesda, Md.)2014

Rapid evolution of phenotypic plasticity and shifting thresholds of genetic assimilation in the nematode Caenorhabditis remanei.

Kristin L Sikkink, Rose M Reynolds, Catherine M Ituarte, William A Cresko, Patrick C Phillips

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in G3 (Bethesda, Md.), 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Experimental Evolution in a Warming World: The Omics Era.Molecular biology and evolution · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Adaptation to climate change through genetic accommodation and assimilation of plastic phenotypes.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2019
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Limited social plasticity in the socially polymorphic sweat beeBehavioral ecology and sociobiology · 2018
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kristin L SikkinkInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-5289.
Rose M ReynoldsInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-5289 Department of Biology, William Jewell College, Liberty, Missouri 64068.
Catherine M ItuarteInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-5289.
William A CreskoInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-5289 wcresko@uoregon.edu pphil@uoregon.edu.
Patrick C PhillipsInstitute of Ecology and Evolution, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon 97403-5289 wcresko@uoregon.edu pphil@uoregon.edu.
University of Oregon · USWilliam Jewell College · US

Funding

THE MATHEMATICAL DEMOGRAPHY OF BIODEMOGRAPHYP01AG022500 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CAREY, JAMES R. · 2003 to 2010
$8.1M
Functional and population genomics of small RNA regulationR01GM096008 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI CUTTER, ASHER DAMON, PHILLIPS, PATRICK C. · 2011 to 2014
$1.5M
Advancing the Scientific Potential of Transcriptomics in Aquatic ModelsR24RR032670 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI CRESKO, WILLIAM A, POSTLETHWAIT, JOHN H. · 2011 to 2011
$553k
Genetic basis of natural variation in longevity and stress resistanceF32AG032900 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI REYNOLDS, ROSE M · 2008 to 2011
$150k
NCRR NIH HHS R24 RR032670NCRR NIH HHS RR032670NIA NIH HHS AG022500NIA NIH HHS AG032900NIA NIH HHS F32 AG032900NIA NIH HHS P01 AG022500NIGMS NIH HHS GM096008NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM096008
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many organisms can acclimate to new environments through phenotypic plasticity, a complex trait that can be heritable, subject to selection, and evolve. However, the rate and genetic basis of plasticity evolution remain largely unknown. We experimentally evolved outbred populations of the nematode Caenorhabditis remanei under an acute heat shock during early larval development. When raised in a nonstressful environment, ancestral populations were highly sensitive to a 36.8° heat shock and exhibited high mortality. However, initial exposure to a nonlethal high temperature environment resulted in significantly reduced mortality during heat shock (hormesis). Lines selected for heat shock resistance rapidly evolved the capacity to withstand heat shock in the native environment without any initial exposure to high temperatures, and early exposure to high temperatures did not lead to further increases in heat resistance. This loss of plasticity would appear to have resulted from the genetic assimilation of the heat induction response in the noninducing environment. However, analyses of transcriptional variation via RNA-sequencing from the selected populations revealed no global changes in gene regulation correlated with the observed changes in heat stress resistance. Instead, assays of the phenotypic response across a broader range of temperatures revealed that the induced plasticity was not fixed across environments, but rather the threshold for the response was shifted to higher temperatures over evolutionary time. These results demonstrate that apparent genetic assimilation can result from shifting thresholds of induction across environments and that analysis of the broader environmental context is critically important for understanding the evolution of phenotypic plasticity.

Indexed as

Biological EvolutionGene-Environment InteractionPhenotypeAdaptation, BiologicalAnimalsCaenorhabditisEnvironmentGene Expression ProfilingGene Expression RegulationHeat-Shock ResponseSelection, Geneticexperimental evolutiongenetic assimilationheat shock proteinsheat stresshormesisnatural selection

Identifiers

PMID24727288
PMCPMC4065253
OpenAlexW2099160742

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.