Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24727224›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2014

Arginine deiminase in Staphylococcus epidermidis functions to augment biofilm maturation through pH homeostasis.

J K Lindgren, V C Thomas, M E Olson, S S Chaudhari, A S Nuxoll, C R Schaeffer, K E Lindgren, J Jones, M C Zimmerman, P M Dunman and 2 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 64 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
64citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

64 citing papers in PubMed, 113 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. ArgT functions as an arginine transporter inJournal of bacteriology · 2025
    Article
  7. Proteomic Analysis of the Differential Response ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Urease promotes pH homeostasis and growth ofJournal of bacteriology · 2025
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Diversity of Neurotransmitter-Producing Human Skin Commensals.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  15. Bacterial persisters: molecular mechanisms and therapeutic development.Signal transduction and targeted therapy · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The ArgR-Regulated ADI Pathway Facilitates the Survival ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  18. Microbiota and metabolic adaptation shapebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  19. An energy-conserving reaction in amino acid metabolism catalyzed by arginine synthetase.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  20. Article

4 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J K LindgrenUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
V C ThomasUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
M E OlsonUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
S S ChaudhariUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
A S NuxollUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
C R SchaefferUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
K E LindgrenUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
J JonesUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
M C ZimmermanUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Cellular and Integrative Physiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
P M DunmanUniversity of Rochester, Department of Microbiology and Immunology, Rochester, New York, USA.
K W BaylesUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
P D FeyUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center, Department of Pathology and Microbiology, Omaha, Nebraska, USA pfey@unmc.edu.
University of Nebraska Medical Center · USUniversity of Rochester · US

Funding

The S. aureus biofilm lifecycleP01AI083211 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BAYLES, KENNETH W. · 2009 to 2023
$32.1M
NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI083211NIAID NIH HHS P01AI083211
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Allelic replacement mutants were constructed within arginine deiminase (arcA1 and arcA2) to assess the function of the arginine deiminase (ADI) pathway in organic acid resistance and biofilm formation of Staphylococcus epidermidis 1457. A growth-dependent acidification assay (pH ∼5.0 to ∼5.2) determined that strain 1457 devoid of arginine deiminase activity (1457 ΔADI) was significantly less viable than the wild type following depletion of glucose and in the presence of arginine. However, no difference in viability was noted for individual 1457 ΔarcA1 (native) or ΔarcA2 (arginine catabolic mobile element [ACME]-derived) mutants, suggesting that the native and ACME-derived ADIs are compensatory in S. epidermidis. Furthermore, flow cytometry and electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy results suggested that organic acid stress resulted in oxidative stress that could be partially rescued by the iron chelator dipyridyl. Collectively, these results suggest that formation of hydroxyl radicals is partially responsible for cell death via organic acid stress and that ADI-derived ammonia functions to counteract this acid stress. Finally, static biofilm assays determined that viability, ammonia synthesis, and pH were reduced in strain 1457 ΔADI following 120 h of growth in comparison to strain 1457 and the arcA1 and arcA2 single mutants. It is hypothesized that ammonia synthesis via the ADI pathway is important to reduce pH stress in specific microniches that contain high concentrations of organic acids.

Indexed as

BiofilmsGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGene Expression Regulation, EnzymologicHomeostasisHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationHydrolasesMolecular Sequence DataOperonOxidative StressStaphylococcus epidermidisTranscriptomearginine deiminaseHydrolases

Identifiers

PMID24727224
PMCPMC4054176
OpenAlexW2167119028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.