Evidence map›Paper›PMID 24726738›Full record

ReviewAntiviral research2014

Reversal, maintenance or progression: what happens to the liver after a virologic cure of hepatitis C?

Youngmin A Lee, Scott L Friedman

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antiviral research, 2014. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 60 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
60citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

60 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Youngmin A LeeDivision of Liver Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA.
Scott L FriedmanDivision of Liver Diseases, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, USA. Electronic address: Scott.Friedman@mssm.edu.

Funding

The Role of KLF6 in Hepatic FibrosisR01DK056621 · NIDDK · MOUNT SINAI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE OF NYU · PI FRIEDMAN, SCOTT L. · 2000 to 2019
$6.2M
Autophagy during hepatic stellate cell activation in alcoholic liver injuryR01AA020709 · NIAAA · ICAHN SCHOOL OF MEDICINE AT MOUNT SINAI · PI FRIEDMAN, SCOTT L. · 2011 to 2015
$1.8M
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA020709NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056621
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A sustained virological response (SVR) from HCV (synonymous with virological cure) leads to decreased mortality, morbidity and improved quality of life, as well as a reduced incidence of liver disease progression, including liver failure, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Large clinical trials comparing pre- and post-treatment liver biopsies demonstrate improvements in inflammation as well as fibrosis score following SVR. However, a small subset of patients display persistent hepatic inflammation and/or progress to cirrhosis despite SVR. In addition to conferring a risk of fibrosis progression, advanced fibrosis pre-treatment is a major risk factor for post-SVR hepatocellular carcinoma. In this review, we discuss the mechanisms of fibrosis regression uncovered using experimental fibrosis models and highlight potential mechanisms in those few patients with fibrosis progression despite SVR. We also introduce current concepts of fibrosis-dependent tumorigenesis post-SVR in patients with advanced disease. This article forms part of a symposium in Antiviral Research on "Hepatitis C: next steps toward global eradication."

Indexed as

Viral LoadAntiviral AgentsBiopsyCarcinoma, HepatocellularDisease ProgressionHepatitis C, ChronicHumansLiverLiver CirrhosisLiver NeoplasmsAntiviral AgentsFibrosis regressionHepatitis CLiver fibrosisStellate cellsSustained virological response

Identifiers

PMID24726738
PMCPMC4050744

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.